πᾶς: Difference between revisions

|mdlsjtxt=<br />Lat. [[omnis]], all, [[when]] used of [[many]]; [[when]] of one only, all, the [[whole]]:<br /><b class="num">I.</b> in plural all, πάντες τε θεοὶ πᾶσαί τε θέαιναι Il.; τῶν Σαμίων πάντες Thuc.; ἅμα πάντες, πάντες ἅμα all [[together]], Il., etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> with a Sup., πάντες ἄριστοι all the noblest, Lat. [[optimus]] [[quisque]], Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> all, the [[whole]], [[πᾶσα]] [[ἀλήθεια]] all the [[truth]], Il.; χαλκέη [[πᾶσα]] all of [[bronze]], Hdt.; ἦν ἡ [[μάχη]] ἐν χερσὶ [[πᾶσα]] all [[hand]] to [[hand]], Thuc.; ἡ [[πᾶσα]] [[βλάβη]] [[nothing]] but [[mischief]], Soph.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> = [[ἕκαστος]], [[every]], Hom., etc.; πᾶς χώρει let everyone go, Ar.:—also, πᾶς [[ἀνήρ]] Soph., etc.; πᾶς τις [[every]] [[single]] one, Hdt., etc.; πᾶς [[ὅστις]] . . Soph.; πᾶν [[ὅσον]] Aesch., etc.<br />B. When the Art. is used, it is [[generally]] put [[after]] πᾶς, πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν all his [[force]], Hdt.; πᾶσαν τὴν ἀλήθειαν Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> πᾶς is put [[between]] the Art. and Subst., to [[denote]] totality, ὁ πᾶς [[ἀριθμός]] Aesch.; τὸ πᾶν [[πλῆθος]] Thuc.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> as a Subst., τὸ πᾶν the [[whole]], Aesch.; τὰ πάντα the [[whole]], Aesch.<br />C. With Numerals it marks an [[exact]] [[number]], [[ἐννέα]] πάντες [[quite]] [[nine]], [[full]] [[nine]], no [[less]], Od.; [[δέκα]] πάντα τάλαντα Il.; but, κτήνεα τὰ θύσιμα πάντα τρισχίλια ἔθυσε 3000 of all kinds, Hdt.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> with the Article, in all, οἱ πάντες εἷς καὶ [[ἐννενήκοντα]] Hdt.<br />D. Special Usages:—in dat. pl. masc. πᾶσι, with or in the [[judgment]] of all, Il., Soph.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> πᾶσι as neut., in all things, [[altogether]], Soph.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> πάντα γίγνεσθαι to [[become]] all things, i. e. [[assume]] [[every]] [[shape]], Od.; εἰς πᾶν ἀφικνεῖσθαι to [[venture]] [[everything]], Xen.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> πάντα εἶναί τινι to be [[everything]] to one, Hdt., Thuc., etc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> πάντα as adv. for [[πάντως]], in all points, [[entirely]], [[wholly]], Od., Soph., etc.:—but, τὰ πάντα in [[every]] way, by all [[means]], [[altogether]], Hdt.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> neut. sg. τὸ πᾶν the [[whole]], one's all, περὶ τοῦ παντὸς δρόμον [[θέειν]] Hdt.; τοῦ π. ἐλλείπειν Aesch.: — τὸ πᾶν as adv., on the [[whole]], [[altogether]], Soph., etc.; with a negat. at all, Aesch.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> πᾶν [[everything]], [[anything]], πᾶν [[μᾶλλον]] ἢ στρατιήν [[anything]] [[rather]] [[than]] an [[army]], Hdt.; πᾶν ποιῶν by any [[means]] [[whatever]], Plat.; so, πάντα ποιῶν Dem.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> ἐπὶ πᾶν on the [[whole]], in [[general]], [[generally]], Plat.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> παντὸς [[μᾶλλον]] [[above]] all, [[absolutely]], [[necessarily]], Lat. ita ut [[nihil]] [[supra]], Plat.:—in answers, π. γε [[μᾶλλον]] yes, [[absolutely]] so, Plat.<br /><b class="num">5.</b> with Preps., ἐς πᾶν κακοῦ ἀπικέσθαι to all [[extremity]] of ill, Hdt.; so, εἰς πᾶν [[ἀφικέσθαι]] Xen.; ἐς τὸ πᾶν [[altogether]], Aesch.:— ἐν παντὶ ἀθυμίας [[εἶναι]] in all [[extremity]] of [[despair]], Thuc.:— περὶ παντὸς ποιεῖσθαι to [[esteem]] [[above]] all, Lat. maximi facere, Xen.:— διὰ παντὸς (''[[sc.]]'' χρόνοὐ, or as one [[word]] διάπαντος, for [[ever]], [[continually]], Soph., Thuc., etc.: but also, [[altogether]], Thuc., Plat.