λυπηρός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ά, όν,<br><span class="bld">I</span> of things, [[painful]], [[distressing]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]5.106, S.''El.''553; <b class="b3">τί σοι τοῦτ' ἐστὶ λ. κλύειν</b>; Id.''OC''1176; τἀν δόμοισι λ. [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Ion]]'' 623, etc.; <b class="b3">ἀζημίους μέν, λ. δὲ ἀχθηδόνας</b> [[causing pain]], Th.2.37; τὰ λ. X.''Hier.'' 1.8, cf. Men.555.3; βίος -ότερος [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]''733b; τὸ λ. Id.''R.''585a; opp. <b class="b3">τὸ ἡδύ</b>, Antipho Soph.49.<br><span class="bld">II</span> of persons,<br><span class="bld">1</span> [[causing sorrow]], λυπηρὸς ἡμῖν τούσδ' ἂν ἐκλίποι δόμους E.''Hipp.''796.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[causing pain]], [[troublesome]], λ. κλύειν S.''El.''557; λ. οὐκ ἦν οὐδ' ἐπίφθονος πόλει E. ''Supp.''893, cf. [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''456, Th.1.76, etc.; of those who are [[object]]s of [[jealousy]] and [[envy]], Id.6.16, cf. 2.64.<br><span class="bld">III</span> of persons, [[sad]], = [[ἄθυμος]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]], cf. [[LXX]] ''Pr.''17.22.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Adv. [[λυπηρῶς]] = [[painfully]], so as to [[cause]] [[pain]], S.''Ph.''912; <b class="b3">λ. δ' ἔχει, εἰ</b>… it is [[painful]] that... Id.''El.''767, cf. E.''Ba.''1263.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[with pain]], [[so as to feel pain]] or [[so as to show pain]], λ. φέρειν τι Isoc.9.54, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1110b12.