κροῦσις: Difference between revisions

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 |Beta Code=krou=sis
 |Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">striking, smiting, collision</b>, <b class="b3">αἱ πρὸς ἀλλήλας κ</b>., of atoms, Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.Herc.</span>1431.16; ἡ πρὸς ἄλληλα κ. τῶν ὅπλων <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Aem.</span>32</span>; <b class="b3">ποδὸς κρούσει χρώμενος</b> <b class="b2">spurring</b> with the heel, of a rider, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Alex.</span>6</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">tapping</b> or <b class="b2">ringing</b> of earthen vessels, to see whether they are sound: hence, generally, <b class="b2">scrutiny</b>, Suid. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> metaph., of sophistical <b class="b2">attempts to deceive, chicanery</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>318</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">playing on a stringed instrument</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>15</span>, <span class="bibl">2.1137b</span>, etc.: generally, <b class="b2">instrumental music</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.30.22.5</span>; κρούσεις καὶ μέλη Phld.<span class="title">Mus.</span> p.13 K.; <b class="b3">παρὰ τὴν κροῦσιν λέγειν</b>, of the recitative, <b class="b3">ᾄδειν</b>, of the air sung <b class="b2">to the accompaniment of instrumental music</b>, Plu.2.1141a; <b class="b3">κ. ἡ ὑπὸ τὴν ᾠδήν</b> <b class="b2">heterophone accompaniment</b>, ib.b.</span>
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+|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1514.png Seite 1514]] ἡ, das <b class="b2">Schlagen</b>, Klopfen; ποδός, ὅπλων, Plut. Alex. 6, Ael. N. A. 2, 10; das <b class="b2">Anklopfen</b> an irdene Gefäße, um am Klange zu hören, ob sie Risse haben, Schol. Ar. Nubb. 317; dah. übh. das <b class="b2">Prüfen</b>, Erproben. – Das Schlagen,<b class="b2"> Spielen</b> eines <b class="b2">Saiteninstruments</b>, übh. das Vortragen eines Tonstücks auf einem Instrumente; Pol. 30, 13, 5; [[κροῦσις]] ὑπὸ τὴν ᾠδήν, Instrumentalbegleitung zum Gesange, Arist. probl. 19, 40; λέγεσθαι παρὰ τὴν κροῦσιν = recitativisch vortragen; ᾄδεσθαι παρὰ τὴν κροῦσιν soll ein choralmäßiges Singen sein, Plut. de musica 28. – Auch = der <b class="b2">Betrug</b>, s. [[κρουσιμετρέω]]; od. von der Wagschaale, die man herunterdrückt, hergenommen, E. M.; – auch von sophistischen Rednern, Schol. Ar. Nubb. 317.
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