ἀέκων: Difference between revisions

|Beta Code=a)e/kwn

|Definition=Ep.and Ion.; Att. and Trag. contr. ἄκων [ᾱ], ουσα, ον (uncontr. form also in <span class="title">IG</span>1.61 (law of Draco), <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>39</span> (anap.), sts. found in codd. of Hdt., as <span class="bibl">4.120</span>,<span class="bibl">164</span>):—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">involuntary, constrained</b>, of persons, ἀέκοντος ἐμεῖο <span class="bibl">Il.1.310</span>; ἑκὼν ἀέκοντί γε θυμῷ <span class="bibl">4.43</span>; πόλλ' ἀέκων <span class="bibl">11.557</span>; opp. <b class="b3">βουλόμενος</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VC</span>11</span>; <b class="b3">τὼ δ' οὐκ ἀέκοντε πετέσθην</b> (v.l. [[ἄκοντε]]) <span class="bibl">Il.5.366</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.484</span>; κάρτα ἀ. <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.111</span>; <b class="b3">ἀέκουσι</b> (v.l. [[ἀεκούσια]]) δάκρυα παραρρεῖ <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.19</span>: contr. first in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>413</span>; <b class="b3">ἄκοντος Διός</b> <b class="b2">invito Jove</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>771</span>; repeated, <b class="b3">ἄκοντά σ' ἄκων προσπασσαλεύσω</b> ib.<span class="bibl">19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">671</span>; ἄ. ἀκούειν οὓς ἑκὼν εἶπεν λόγους <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>929</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>276</span>; μηδένα τῶνδ' ἀέκοντα μένειν κατέρυκε <span class="bibl">Thgn.467</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">ἀκόντως</b> <b class="b2">unwillingly</b>, ὁμολογεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>333b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hp.Mi.</span>374d</span>; οὐκ ἀ. ἀλλὰ προθύμως ἐπείσθησαν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.8.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Poet., like [[ἀκούσιος]], of acts or their consequences, <b class="b2">involuntary</b>, κακὰ ἑκόντα κοὐκ ἄ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span> 1230</span>; ἔργων ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">OC</span>240</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">977</span>.</span>

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