διάδοχος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=dia/doxos
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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> a person <b class="b2">in</b> a thing: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, <b class="b3">δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης</b> his <b class="b2">successor in</b> the command, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.162</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">θνητοῖς . . διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων</b> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> them <b class="b2">in</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">relieving</b> them <b class="b2">from</b>, toils, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>464</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1027</span>; σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>655</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. rei only, <b class="b3">δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας</b> <b class="b2">succeeding to</b> his command, <span class="bibl">Th.8.85</span>; δ. τῆς κληρονομίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.43</span>; τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. gen. pers. only, <b class="b3">φέγγος ὕπνου δ</b>. sleep's <b class="b2">successor</b> light, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 867</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> c. dat. pers. only, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.5</span>: c. dat. rei, ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>743</span>; <b class="b3">κακὸν κακῷ δ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">803</span>; quasiact., <b class="b3">λύπη . . δ. κακῶν κακοῖς</b> <b class="b2">bringing a succession</b> of evils <b class="b2">after</b> evils, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>588</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγὼν . . γόων γόοις</b> (<b class="b3">γόων</b> bis codd.) δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>72</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> abs., <b class="b3">διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων</b> they went to work <b class="b2">in relays</b> or <b class="b2">gangs</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.110</span>: neut. pl. as Adv., <b class="b2">in turn</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1200</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> as Subst., <b class="b3">οἱ Δ</b>. the <span class="title">Successors</span> of Alexander, <span class="bibl">D.S.18.42</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, <span class="title">OGI</span>100.4, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.36.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>67.2</span> (both ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">substitute, deputy</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>852.4</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>54.7</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">d</span> <b class="b2">head of a school of philosophers</b>, τῆς σχολῆς Phld.<span class="title">Ind.Sto.</span>53; δ. Στωικός <span class="title">IG</span>3.661, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">e</span> a kind of <b class="b2">gem</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.157</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> a person <b class="b2">in</b> a thing: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, <b class="b3">δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης</b> his <b class="b2">successor in</b> the command, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.162</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">θνητοῖς . . διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων</b> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> them <b class="b2">in</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">relieving</b> them <b class="b2">from</b>, toils, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>464</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1027</span>; σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>655</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. rei only, <b class="b3">δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας</b> <b class="b2">succeeding to</b> his command, <span class="bibl">Th.8.85</span>; δ. τῆς κληρονομίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.43</span>; τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. gen. pers. only, <b class="b3">φέγγος ὕπνου δ</b>. sleep's <b class="b2">successor</b> light, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 867</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> c. dat. pers. only, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.5</span>: c. dat. rei, ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>743</span>; <b class="b3">κακὸν κακῷ δ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">803</span>; quasiact., <b class="b3">λύπη . . δ. κακῶν κακοῖς</b> <b class="b2">bringing a succession</b> of evils <b class="b2">after</b> evils, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>588</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγὼν . . γόων γόοις</b> (<b class="b3">γόων</b> bis codd.) δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>72</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> abs., <b class="b3">διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων</b> they went to work <b class="b2">in relays</b> or <b class="b2">gangs</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.110</span>: neut. pl. as Adv., <b class="b2">in turn</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1200</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> as Subst., <b class="b3">οἱ Δ</b>. the <span class="title">Successors</span> of Alexander, <span class="bibl">D.S.18.42</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, <span class="title">OGI</span>100.4, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.36.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>67.2</span> (both ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">substitute, deputy</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>852.4</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>54.7</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">d</span> <b class="b2">head of a school of philosophers</b>, τῆς σχολῆς Phld.<span class="title">Ind.Sto.</span>53; δ. Στωικός <span class="title">IG</span>3.661, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">e</span> a kind of <b class="b2">gem</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.157</span>.</span>
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|lstext='''διάδοχος''': ὁ, ἡ, ([[διαδέχομαι]]) ὁ διαδεχόμενός τινα ἔν τινι πράγματι. 1) [[μετὰ]] δοτ. προσ. καὶ γεν. πράγματος, δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης, ὁ [[διάδοχος]] [[αὐτοῦ]] ἐν τῇ στρατηγίᾳ, Ἡρόδ. 5. 26, πρβλ. 1. 162, κτλ.· καὶ οὕτω παρ’ Ἀττ., θνητοῖς… διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων, διαδεχόμενοι αὐτοὺς ἐν…, δηλ. ἀνακουφίζοντες ἢ ἀντικαθιστῶντες αὐτοὺς ἐν τοῖς κόποις, Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 164, πρβλ. 1027· σοι τῶνδε [[διάδοχος]] δόμων Εὐρ. Ἀλκ. 655, πρβλ. Ἰσοκρ. 393Α. 2) [[μετὰ]] γεν. πράγμ. μόνον, δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας, διαδεξάμενος αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ ναυαρχίᾳ, Θουκ. 8. 85. 3) [[μετὰ]] γεν. προσ. ἢ πράγμ. μόνον, [[φέγγος]] ὕπνου δ., τὸ φῶς τὸ διαδεχόμενον τὸν [[ὕπνον]], Σοφ. Φ. 867. 4) [[μετὰ]] δοτ. προσώπου μόνον, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ Ξεν. Ἀν. 7. 2, 5· - καὶ ἐπὶ παρομοίας σημασίας, ἔργοισι δ’ ἔργα διάδοχα Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 743· κακὸν κακῷ δ. [[αὐτόθι]] 804· ἀλλ’ ὁ Εὐρ. [[ἐνίοτε]] μεταχειρίζεται τὴν λέξιν ἐν μεταβατ. σημασίᾳ, [[λύπη]]… [[διάδοχος]] κακῶν κακοῖς, ἐπιφέρουσα διαδοχὴν κακῶν [[μετὰ]] κακά, Ἡσ. 588· ἀγὼν… γόων γόοις [[διάδοχος]] Ἱκέτ. 71. 5) ἀπολ., διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων, ἐπορεύοντο εἰς τὸ [[ἔργον]] διαδοχικῶς, Ἡρόδ. 7. 22, πρβλ. Θουκ. 1. 110· οὐδ. πληθ. ὡς ἐπίρρ., διαδοχικῶς, Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 1201.
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