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|lshtext=<b>Cythēra</b>: ōrum, n., = [[Κύθηρα]] | |lshtext=<b>Cythēra</b>: ōrum, n., = [[Κύθηρα]],<br /><b>I</b> an [[island]] in the Ægean Sea, [[south]]-[[west]] of the [[promontory]] [[Malea]], [[celebrated]] for the [[worship]] of [[Venus]], [[now]] Cerigo, Mel. 2, 7, 10; Plin. 4, 12, 19, § 56; Verg. A. 1, 680; Ov. F. 4, 286; id. Am. 2, 17, 4 et saep.—<br /><b>II</b> Hence,<br /> <b>A</b> Cy-thĕrēus, a, um, adj., of [[Cythera]], Cytherean: [[Venus]], Hor. C. 1, 4, 5; and [[far]] [[more]] freq. as subst.,<br /> <b>1</b> Cythĕrēa, ae, f., [[Venus]], Prop. 2 (3), 14, 25; Hor. C. 3, 12, 4; Ov. M. 10, 717; id. F. 4, 673; Verg. A. 1, 257.—<br /> <b>2</b> Poet. collat. form: Cythērē, ēs, f., [[Venus]]: nec bis cincta [[Diana]] placet, nec nuda [[Cythere]], Aus. Epigr. 39, 5; Mart. Cap. poët. 9, § 915.—<br /> <b>B</b> Cythĕrēĭus, a, um, adj., the [[same]]: litora, Ov. M. 10, 529: [[mensis]], i. e. April, [[consecrated]] to [[Venus]], id. F. 4, 195: [[heros]], i. e. Æneas, id. ib. 3, 611; id. M. 13, 625; 14, 584: [[ales]], i. e. a [[dove]], Sil. 3, 683: [[ignis]], i. e. the [[planet]] [[Venus]], id. 12, 247: [[proles]], i. e. [[Hermione]], Stat. Th. 4, 554.—<br /> <b>2</b> Subst.: Cythĕrēĭa, ae, f., i. e. [[Venus]], Ov. M. 4, 190; 10, 529 al.—<br /> <b>C</b> Cythērĭă-cus, a, um, adj., of [[Cythera]]: aquae, Ov. H. 7, 60: [[nectar]], Mart. 14, 207: [[myrtus]] [[consecrated]] to [[Venus]], Ov. F. 4, 15; so, columbae, [[Nero]] poët. ap. Sen. Q. N. 1, 5, 6.—<br /> <b>D</b> Cy-thĕrēïs, ĭdis, f., the Cytherean, for [[Venus]], Ov. M. 4, 288.—<br /> <b>E</b> Cythĕrēĭăs, ădis, f. adj., Cytherean; [[poet]]. for belonging or [[consecrated]] to [[Venus]]: columbae, Ov. M. 15, 386. | ||
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