virgo: Difference between revisions

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|lshtext=<b>virgo</b>: ĭnis, f. [[root]] varg-; Sanscr. ūrg, [[strength]], ūrga-jami, [[nourish]]; Gr. [[ὀργάω]], to [[swell]], [[ὀργή]], [[impulse]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[maid]], [[maiden]], [[virgin]] (cf. [[puella]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: cum Sabinas [[honesto]] ortas [[loco]] virgines rapi jussit, Cic. Rep. 2, 7, 12: ([[oratio]] philosophorum) casta, verecunda, [[virgo]] incorrupta, id. Or. 19, 64: bellica, i. e. [[Pallas]], Ov. M. 4, 754; Sil. 7, 459: Saturnia, i. e. [[Vesta]], Ov. F. 6, 383: Vestalis, Cic. Rep. 2, 14, 26; 3, 10, 17.—In apposition: [[virgo]] [[filia]], Cic. Rep. 2, 37, 63: dea, the [[virgin]] [[goddess]], i. e. [[Diana]], Ov. M. 12, 28; Mart. 10, 92, 8.—Transf., of [[female]] animals [[that]] [[have]] not coupled, Plin. 28, 9, 41, § 147: [[lea]], Stat. Th. 12, 357: [[porca]], Mart. 13, 56, 1.—Adject.: carnes, Plin. 28, 4, 10, § 43; cf. [[equa]], Pall. 1, 35 fin.: buculae, Arn. 7, 224.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., of [[particular]] virgins.—Of a Vestal: qui esset [[decimus]] [[annus]] [[post]] Virginum absolutionem, Cic. Cat. 3, 4, 9; Hor. C. 3, 30, 9: virgines sanctae, the Vestals, id. ib. 1, 2, 27.— Of [[Diana]], Hor. C. 1, 12, 22; 3, 22, 1.—Of the Danaides, Hor. C. 3, 11, 26.—Of Astrœa, Verg. E. 4, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., of [[young]] females, a [[young]] [[woman]], [[girl]], Ov. H. 6, 133; Sil. 3, 435; Just. 1, 3, 2; Curt. 5, 1, 38; Verg. E. 6, 47; 6, 52; Hor. C. 2, 8, 23; 3, 14, 9.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In the eccl. [[fathers]], of males, Tert. Virg. Vel. 8; Hier. adv. Jovin. 1, 4; id. Ep. 22, 21; Paul. Nol. Carm. 22, 2. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> The [[constellation]] Virgo in the zodiac, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 110; Hyg. Astr. 2, 25; 3, 24.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Aqua Virgo, or [[simply]] Virgo, a [[stream]] of [[cold]] [[water]] brought to [[Rome]] in an [[aqueduct]] constructed by M. [[Agrippa]] (so called [[because]] a [[young]] [[girl]] discovered its [[source]]), [[now]] Fontana Trevi, Front. Aquaed. 10; Plin. 31, 3, 25, § 42; Sen. Ep. 83, 5; Cassiod. Var. 7, 6; Ov. A. A. 3, 385; id. Tr. 3, 12, 22; Mart. 6, 42, 18; 11, 47, 6; 14, 163, 2 al.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 703 sq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Of things; as an adjectival appellative for [[unwedded]], [[pure]], [[unused]] ([[mostly]] [[post]]-[[class]].): [[senecta]], i. e. [[unmarried]], Tert. adv. Valent. 5: [[saliva]], [[fasting]], id. Jejun. 6: [[terra]], [[untilled]], Plin. 33, 3, 15, § 52: [[charta]], i. e. [[that]] has not been [[read]] or published, Mart. 1, 67, 7: EMIT ET COMPARAVIT LOCVM VIRGINEM, [[vacant]], Inscr. Orell. 4566.
|lshtext=<b>virgo</b>: ĭnis, f. [[root]] varg-; Sanscr. ūrg, [[strength]], ūrga-jami, [[nourish]]; Gr. [[ὀργάω]], to [[swell]], [[ὀργή]], [[impulse]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[maid]], [[maiden]], [[virgin]] (cf. [[puella]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: cum Sabinas [[honesto]] ortas [[loco]] virgines rapi jussit, Cic. Rep. 2, 7, 12: ([[oratio]] philosophorum) casta, verecunda, [[virgo]] incorrupta, id. Or. 19, 64: bellica, i. e. [[Pallas]], Ov. M. 4, 754; Sil. 7, 459: Saturnia, i. e. [[Vesta]], Ov. F. 6, 383: Vestalis, Cic. Rep. 2, 14, 26; 3, 10, 17.—In apposition: [[virgo]] [[filia]], Cic. Rep. 2, 37, 63: dea, the [[virgin]] [[goddess]], i. e. [[Diana]], Ov. M. 12, 28; Mart. 10, 92, 8.—Transf., of [[female]] animals [[that]] [[have]] not coupled, Plin. 28, 9, 41, § 147: [[lea]], Stat. Th. 12, 357: [[porca]], Mart. 13, 56, 1.—Adject.: carnes, Plin. 28, 4, 10, § 43; cf. [[equa]], Pall. 1, 35 fin.: buculae, Arn. 7, 224.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., of [[particular]] virgins.—Of a Vestal: qui esset [[decimus]] [[annus]] [[post]] Virginum absolutionem, Cic. Cat. 3, 4, 9; Hor. C. 3, 30, 9: virgines sanctae, the Vestals, id. ib. 1, 2, 27.— Of [[Diana]], Hor. C. 1, 12, 22; 3, 22, 1.—Of the Danaides, Hor. C. 3, 11, 26.—Of Astrœa, Verg. E. 4, 6.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., of [[young]] females, a [[young]] [[woman]], [[girl]], Ov. H. 6, 133; Sil. 3, 435; Just. 1, 3, 2; Curt. 5, 1, 38; Verg. E. 6, 47; 6, 52; Hor. C. 2, 8, 23; 3, 14, 9.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In the eccl. [[fathers]], of males, Tert. Virg. Vel. 8; Hier. adv. Jovin. 1, 4; id. Ep. 22, 21; Paul. Nol. Carm. 22, 2. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> The [[constellation]] Virgo in the zodiac, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 42, 110; Hyg. Astr. 2, 25; 3, 24.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Aqua Virgo, or [[simply]] Virgo, a [[stream]] of [[cold]] [[water]] brought to [[Rome]] in an [[aqueduct]] constructed by M. [[Agrippa]] (so called [[because]] a [[young]] [[girl]] discovered its [[source]]), [[now]] Fontana Trevi, Front. Aquaed. 10; Plin. 31, 3, 25, § 42; Sen. Ep. 83, 5; Cassiod. Var. 7, 6; Ov. A. A. 3, 385; id. Tr. 3, 12, 22; Mart. 6, 42, 18; 11, 47, 6; 14, 163, 2 al.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 703 sq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Of things; as an adjectival appellative for [[unwedded]], [[pure]], [[unused]] ([[mostly]] [[post]]-[[class]].): [[senecta]], i. e. [[unmarried]], Tert. adv. Valent. 5: [[saliva]], [[fasting]], id. Jejun. 6: [[terra]], [[untilled]], Plin. 33, 3, 15, § 52: [[charta]], i. e. [[that]] has not been [[read]] or published, Mart. 1, 67, 7: EMIT ET COMPARAVIT LOCVM VIRGINEM, [[vacant]], Inscr. Orell. 4566.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>virgō</b>,⁷ ĭnis, f.,<br /><b>1</b> jeune fille, vierge : Cic. Rep. 2, 12 ; [[virgo]] bellica Ov. M. 4, 754, [[Pallas]] ; [[virgo]] [[Saturnia]] Ov. F. 6, 383, [[Vesta]] &#124;&#124; [en appos.] [[Minerva]] [[virgo]] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 123, la vierge Minerve [la chaste Minerve] ; [[virgo]] [[filia]] Cic. Rep. 2, 63, fille vierge ; [[virgo]] [[dea]] Ov. M. 12, 28, Diane &#124;&#124; [en parl. d’un jeune homme] vierge : Tert. Virg. 8 ; Hier. Ep. 22, 21 ; Jovin. 2, 16 ; [[puer]] [[virgo]] M. Emp. 7 et 8 &#124;&#124; [en parl. d’anim.] : Plin. 28, 147 ; Mart. 13, 56, 1<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] <b> a)</b> Virgines Cic. Cat. 3, 9, les Vestales, cf. Hor. O. 3, 30, 9 ; <b> b)</b> Virgo Hor. O. 1, 12, 22, la Vierge, Diane ; <b> c)</b> Virgines = les Danaïdes : Hor. O. 3, 11, 26<br /><b>3</b> [en gén.] j. fille, j. femme : Virg. B. 6, 47 ; Hor. O. 2, 8, 23 ; 3, 14, 9 ; Curt. 5, 1, 38<br /><b>4</b> <b> a)</b> la Vierge [constellation] : [poet.] Cic. Nat. 2, 110 ; cf. Virg. B. 4, 6 ; <b> b)</b> [[Aqua]] Virgo ou Virgo, l’eau vierge ou de la vierge, découverte par une j. fille et que M.&nbsp;[[Agrippa]] amena à Rome par un aqueduc : Plin. 31, 42 ; Sen. Ep. 83, 5 ; Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 22 ; Mart. 6, 42, 18<br /><b>5</b> [adj. au fig.] vierge, qui n’a pas servi : [[terra]] [[virgo]] Plin. 33, 52 ; [[saliva]] Tert. Jejun. 6, salive d’un homme à jeun.
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