antimetabole

From LSJ
Revision as of 06:48, 24 June 2022 by Spiros (talk | contribs)

γέλως ἄκαιρος κλαυμάτων παραίτιος → ill-timed laughter causes tears (Menander)

Source

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

antĭmĕtăbŏlē: ēs, f., = ἀντιμεταβολή, a rhet. fig.,
I a reciprocal interchange, in Auct. ad Her. 4, 28, 39, called commutatio, e. g.: non ut edam vivo, sed ut vivam edo, Isid. Orig. 2, 21, p. 81 Lind. (in Quint. 9, 3, 85, written as Greek, Halm).

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

antĭmĕtăbŏlē, ēs, f. (ἀντιμεταβολή), conversion [fig. de rhét.] : Isid. Orig. 2, 21, 11 ; cf. Quint. 9, 3, 85.

Latin > German (Georges)

antimetabolē, ēs, f. (ἀντιμεταβολή, Quint. 9, 3, 85), eine rhet. Figur, gegenseitige Vertauschung (rein lat. commutatio bei Cornif. rhet. 4, 39, od. permutatio b. Auct. carm. de fig. 16), zB. non ut edam vivo, sed ut vivam edo, Isid. 2, 21, 11: per antimetabolen, Charis. 287, 15.

Latin > English

antimetabole antimetaboles N F :: reciprocal interchange

Wikipedia EN

In rhetoric, antimetabole is the repetition of words in successive clauses, but in transposed order; for example, "I know what I like, and I like what I know". It is related to, and sometimes considered a special case of, chiasmus.

An antimetabole can be predictive, because it is easy to reverse the terms. It may trigger deeper reflection than merely stating one half of the line.

Translations

bg: антиметабола; de: Antimetabole; en: antimetabole; fr: antimétabole; hr: antimetabola; it: antimetabole; ja: 倒置反復法; la: antimetabole; nl: antimetabool; oc: antimetabòla; pl: antymetabola; ru: антиметабола; sh: antimetabola; simple: antimetabole; sk: antimetabola; sr: антиметабола; tl: antimetabole; uz: antimetabolitlar