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ἀρχηγός: Difference between revisions
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|txtha=ἀρχηγόν, adjective, [[leading]], furnishing the [[first]] [[cause]] or [[occasion]]: [[Euripides]], Hipp. 881; [[Plato]], Crat., p. 401d.; [[chiefly]] used as a [[substantive]], ὁ, ἡ, [[ἀρχηγός]] ([[ἀρχή]] and [[ἄγω]]);<br /><b class="num">1.</b> the [[chief]] [[leader]], [[prince]]: of Christ, [[Aeschylus]] Ag. 259; [[Thucydides]] 1,132;. The Sept. [[ἀρχηγός]] λόγων εἰρηνικῶν) and [[thus]] affords an [[example]], a [[predecessor]] in a [[matter]]": τῆς πίστεως, of Christ, Hebrews 11) (others [[bring]] [[this]] [[under]] the [[next]] [[head]]; [[yet]] cf. Kurtz at the [[passage]]). So [[ἀρχηγός]] ἁμαρτίας, ζήλους, Clement of [[Rome]], 1 Corinthians 14,1 [ET]; τῆς στάσεως καί διχοστασίας, ibid. 51,1; τῆς ἀποστασιας, of the [[devil]], Irenaeus 4,40, 1; τοιαυτης φιλοσοφίας, of [[Thales]], [[Aristotle]], met. 1,3, 7 (p. 983{b} 20). Hence,<br /><b class="num">3.</b> the [[author]]: τῆς ζωῆς, τῆς σωτηρίας, [[τῶν]] πάντων, of God ([[Plato]]) Tim. Locr., p. 96c.; [[τοῦ]] γένους [[τῶν]] ἀνθρώπων, of God, Diodorus 5,72; [[ἀρχηγός]] καί [[αἴτιος]], [[leader]] and [[author]], are [[often]] joined, as [[Polybius]] 1,66, 10; Herodian, 2,6, 22 (14, Bekker edition)). Cf. Bleek on Heb. vol. ii. 1, p. 301f. | |txtha=ἀρχηγόν, adjective, [[leading]], furnishing the [[first]] [[cause]] or [[occasion]]: [[Euripides]], Hipp. 881; [[Plato]], Crat., p. 401d.; [[chiefly]] used as a [[substantive]], ὁ, ἡ, [[ἀρχηγός]] ([[ἀρχή]] and [[ἄγω]]);<br /><b class="num">1.</b> the [[chief]] [[leader]], [[prince]]: of Christ, [[Aeschylus]] Ag. 259; [[Thucydides]] 1,132;. The Sept. [[ἀρχηγός]] λόγων εἰρηνικῶν) and [[thus]] affords an [[example]], a [[predecessor]] in a [[matter]]": τῆς πίστεως, of Christ, Hebrews 11) (others [[bring]] [[this]] [[under]] the [[next]] [[head]]; [[yet]] cf. Kurtz at the [[passage]]). So [[ἀρχηγός]] ἁμαρτίας, ζήλους, Clement of [[Rome]], 1 Corinthians 14,1 [ET]; τῆς στάσεως καί διχοστασίας, ibid. 51,1; τῆς ἀποστασιας, of the [[devil]], Irenaeus 4,40, 1; τοιαυτης φιλοσοφίας, of [[Thales]], [[Aristotle]], met. 1,3, 7 (p. 983{b} 20). Hence,<br /><b class="num">3.</b> the [[author]]: τῆς ζωῆς, τῆς σωτηρίας, [[τῶν]] πάντων, of God ([[Plato]]) Tim. Locr., p. 96c.; [[τοῦ]] γένους [[τῶν]] ἀνθρώπων, of God, Diodorus 5,72; [[ἀρχηγός]] καί [[αἴτιος]], [[leader]] and [[author]], are [[often]] joined, as [[Polybius]] 1,66, 10; Herodian, 2,6, 22 (14, Bekker edition)). Cf. Bleek on Heb. vol. ii. 1, p. 301f. | ||
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|mltxt=ο (θηλ. [[αρχηγίνα]], η) (AM [[ἀρχηγός]], -όν)<br /><b>1.</b> [[ηγεμόνας]], [[κυβερνήτης]]<br /><b>2.</b> ο επικεφαλής μιας ομάδας<br /><b>3.</b> (με αφηρημένες έννοιες) «[[αρχηγός]] μίσους» ή «[[αρχηγός]] στη [[φασαρία]]» — αυτός που πρωτοστατεί σε [[κάτι]] ή που έχει [[κάτι]] σε μεγάλο βαθμό<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> <b>ως επίθ.</b> ο [[αρχικός]] ή ο [[δημιουργικός]], αυτός που δημιουργεί ή προκαλεί [[κάτι]]<br /><b>2.</b> <b>ως ουσ.</b> α) ο [[ιδρυτής]]<br />β) ο [[πρωταίτιος]]<br /><b>3.</b> <b>(ουδ.)</b> <i>τὸ ἀρχηγόν</i><br />α) η δημιουργική [[δύναμη]]<br />β) το θεμελιώδες, το πρωταρχικό.<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>αρχ</i>- <span style="color: red;">+</span> -<i>ηγός</i> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>άγω</i> (<b>[[πρβλ]].</b> [[αληγός]], [[κυνηγός]] <b>κ.ά.</b>).<br /><b><span style="color: brown;">ΠΑΡ.</span></b> [[αρχηγικός]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br />[[αρχηγείο]], [[αρχηγεύω]], [[αρχηγία]], [[αρχηγίσκος]], [[αρχηγώ]].<br /><b><span style="color: brown;">ΣΥΝΘ.</span></b> <b>νεοελλ.</b> [[οπλαρχηγός]], [[συναρχηγός]], [[υπαρχηγός]]]. | |||
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