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εὐλή: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=evli | |Transliteration C=evli | ||
|Beta Code=eu)lh/ | |Beta Code=eu)lh/ | ||
|Definition=ἡ, | |Definition=ἡ, [[worm]], [[maggot]], the larva of the fly (rarely in sg., ''AP''7.472.10 (Leon.)), different fr. [[ἕλμινς]]; Hom. only in Il., of worms bred in flesh, 19.26, 24.414, al.; ὑπ' εὐλέων καταβρωθῆναι [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.16, cf.4.205, Hp.''Mul.''1.75, Pl.''Ax.''365c, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''506a30:—of common worms, Orph.''L.''600. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1078.png Seite 1078]] ἡ (von [[εἴλω]]? Andere von [[οὐλή]] od. [[αὐλός]]), | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1078.png Seite 1078]] ἡ (von [[εἴλω]]? Andere von [[οὐλή]] od. [[αὐλός]]), [[Made]], bes. die im verwesenden Fleische, gew. im plur., Il. 19, 26. 24, 414; αἰόλαι, wimmelnde, kribbelnde Würmer, 22, 509; Hippocr.; ὑπ' εὐλέων καταβρωθῆναι Her. 3, 16; ζῶσα εὐλέων ἐξέζεσε 4, 205; σηπόμενος καὶ εἰς εὐλὰς καὶ κνώδαλα μεταβάλλων Plat. Ax. 365 c; vgl. Arist. H. A. 2, 6; καὶ σκώληκες Plut. Artax. 16; den sing. hat Hippocr.; Anth. XIV, 149. Von anderen, vielleicht Regenwürmern, Orph. Lith. 15, 91. Vgl. [[ἕλμινς]]. | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
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{{lsm | {{lsm | ||
|lsmtext='''εὐλή:''' ἡ, [[σκουλήκι]] ή [[κάμπια]], [[νύμφη]] εντόμου, μύγας, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Ηρόδ. | |lsmtext='''εὐλή:''' ἡ, [[σκουλήκι]] ή [[κάμπια]], [[νύμφη]] εντόμου, μύγας, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ., Ηρόδ. | ||
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{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''εὐλή:''' ἡ преимущ. pl. личинка, (могильный) червь Hom., Her., Arst., Plut.: εἰς εὐλὰς καὶ κνώδαλα μεταβάλλειν Plat. (после смерти) стать добычей червей и диких зверей. | |||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">worm. maggot</b> (Il.).<br />Other forms: mostly pl. <b class="b3">-αί</b>. Cf. <b class="b3">εὐλάζει σαπριᾳ̃</b>, <b class="b3">σκωληκιᾳ̃</b> H. One also mentions <b class="b3">ὑάλη σκώληξ Η</b>. supposed to stand for [[ὑαλή]]; it is quite doubtful that this form is cognate.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: For <b class="b3">*ἐ-Ϝλ-ή</b> (Schwyzer 224), but what would be this <b class="b3">ἐ-</b>? (a prothetic vowel is no longer possible, unless one assumes <b class="b2">*h₁u̯el-</b>; but <b class="b2">*h₁ul-</b> would give <b class="b3">ὑλ-</b>). If not with metathesis from <b class="b3">*Ϝελ-ή</b> (cf. to [[εὐρύς]]), which is improbable. Old verbal noun to 2. [[εἰλέω]], [[ἴλλω]] [[turn]], [[wind]], so pop. [[winding]], [[what winds itself]]. - Cf. [[ἕλμις]]. - The word may well be Pre-Greek. | |||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=a [[worm]] or [[maggot]], Il., Hdt. | |||
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{{FriskDe | |||
|ftr='''εὐλή''': {eulḗ}<br />'''Forms''': fast nur pl. -αί<br />'''Grammar''': f.,<br />'''Meaning''': [[Maden]], [[Raupen]] (ep. ion. seit Il., Arist. u. a.).<br />'''Etymology''': Für *ἐϝλή (Schwyzer 224), falls nicht mit Metathese aus *ϝελή; vgl. zu [[εὐρύς]]. Altes Verbalnomen zu 2. [[εἰλέω]], [[ἴλλω]] [[drehen]], [[winden]], also eig. [[Windung]] bzw. [[der sich windet]]. Da sich der Ausgangspunkt nicht mehr genau feststellen läßt, sprechen wir von einer Ableitung der "Wurzel" ''u̯el''-. — Vgl. [[ἕλμις]].<br />'''Page''' 1,588 | |||
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