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πύκνωσις: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=pyknosis
|Transliteration C=pyknosis
|Beta Code=pu/knwsis
|Beta Code=pu/knwsis
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">condensation</b>, opp. <b class="b3">μάνωσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>260b8</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἀραίωσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span>14</span><span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>11</span>, Plu.2.695b; <b class="b3">π. ὑδατώδης</b>, of the air, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>372b31</span>; τὸ νέφος π. ἀέρος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Top.</span>146b29</span>; ἡ διὰ ψῦχος π. <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>1.238</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> (from <b class="b3">πυκνόομαι</b>) <b class="b2">condensed matter</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>344a16</span>, Plu.2.721a(pl.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">frequency</b> of the pulse, <span class="bibl">Marcellin.<span class="title">Puls.</span>228</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> in Tactics, <b class="b2">close order</b>, κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. <span class="bibl">Plb.18.29.2</span>; τῶν σαρισῶν <span class="bibl">Id.18.30.3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Onos.10.2</span> (pl.); esp. of the phalanx, Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span>4.1,3, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Tact.</span>11.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span> 11.3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">aggregation</b>, τῶν ἐκλελεγμένων Longin.10.1.</span>
|Definition=-εως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[condensation]], opp. [[μάνωσις]], Arist.Ph.260b8; opp. [[ἀραίωσις]], Epicur.Nat.14Fr.11, Plu.2.695b; πύκνωσις [[ὑδατώδης]], of the [[air]], Arist.Mete.372b31; τὸ [[νέφος]] π. ἀέρος Id.Top.146b29; ἡ διὰ ψῦχος πύκνωσις S.E.P.1.238.<br><span class="bld">II</span> (from [[πυκνόομαι]]) [[condensed matter]], Arist.Mete.344a16, Plu.2.721a(pl.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[frequency]] of the [[pulse]], Marcellin.Puls.228.<br><span class="bld">III</span> in Tactics, [[close order]], κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. Plb.18.29.2; τῶν σαρισῶν Id.18.30.3, cf. Onos.10.2 (pl.); especially of the [[phalanx]], Ascl.Tact.4.1,3, Ael.Tact.11.3, Arr.Tact. 11.3.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Rhet., [[aggregation]], τῶν ἐκλελεγμένων Longin.10.1.
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{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0816.png Seite 816]] ἡ, das Dicht- oder Festmachen, Plut. Brut. 25; bes. in der Schlachtordnung, die Glieder, Pol. 18, 12, 2. – Auch = [[πυκνότης]], Arist. meteor. 3, 3.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0816.png Seite 816]] ἡ, das Dicht- oder Festmachen, Plut. Brut. 25; bes. in der Schlachtordnung, die Glieder, Pol. 18, 12, 2. – Auch = [[πυκνότης]], Arist. meteor. 3, 3.
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{{ls
{{bailly
|lstext='''πύκνωσις''': ἡ, ([[πυκνόω]]) ὡς καὶ νῦν, συμπύκνωσις, ἀντίθετον τῷ [[μάνωσις]] Ἀριστ. Φυσ. 8. 7, 5· τῷ [[ἀραίωσις]], Πλούταρχ. 2· 695Β· π. [[ὑδατώδης]], ἐπὶ τοῦ ἀέρος, Ἀριστ. Μετεωρ. 3. 3, 3· τὸ [[νέφος]] π. ἀέρος ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Τοπ. 6. 8, 5. ΙΙ. (ἐκ τοῦ πυκνόομαι) ὕλη συμπεπυκνωμένη, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Μετεωρ. 1. 7, 4, Πλούτ. 2. 721Α· συμπεπυκνωμένη [[παράταξις]], κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. Πολύβ. 18. 12, 2· τῶν σαρισσῶν 18. 13, 3.
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[action d'épaissir]] <i>ou</i> de rendre compact, condensation;<br /><b>2</b> [[matière condensée]], [[masse compacte]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πυκνόω]].
}}
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{{bailly
{{elnl
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> action d’épaissir <i>ou</i> de rendre compact, condensation;<br /><b>2</b> matière condensée, masse compacte.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πυκνόω]].
|elnltext=πύκνωσις -εως, ἡ [[πυκνόω]] [[condensatie]].
}}
}}
{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''πύκνωσις:''' εως ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> сгущение, уплотнение (ἀέρος Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> сгущенность, уплотненность Arst.;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> плотная масса, сомкнутые ряды (τῶν σαρισσῶν Polyb.).
|elrutext='''πύκνωσις:''' εως ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[сгущение]], [[уплотнение]] (ἀέρος Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[сгущенность]], [[уплотненность]] Arst.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[плотная масса]], [[сомкнутые ряды]] (τῶν σαρισσῶν Polyb.).
}}
}}
{{elnl
{{ls
|elnltext=πύκνωσις -εως, ἡ [πυκνόω] condensatie.
|lstext='''πύκνωσις''': ἡ, ([[πυκνόω]]) ὡς καὶ νῦν, συμπύκνωσις, ἀντίθετον τῷ [[μάνωσις]] Ἀριστ. Φυσ. 8. 7, 5· τῷ [[ἀραίωσις]], Πλούταρχ. 2· 695Β· π. [[ὑδατώδης]], ἐπὶ τοῦ ἀέρος, Ἀριστ. Μετεωρ. 3. 3, 3· τὸ [[νέφος]] π. ἀέρος ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Τοπ. 6. 8, 5. ΙΙ. (ἐκ τοῦ πυκνόομαι) ὕλη συμπεπυκνωμένη, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Μετεωρ. 1. 7, 4, Πλούτ. 2. 721Α· συμπεπυκνωμένη [[παράταξις]], κατὰ τὰς ἐναγωνίους π. Πολύβ. 18. 12, 2· τῶν σαρισσῶν 18. 13, 3.
}}
{{trml
|trtx=Bulgarian: сгъстяване, уплътняване; Catalan: condensació; Danish: kondensation; Dutch: [[condensatie]]; Finnish: tiivistäminen, kondensointi; tiivistyminen, kondensoituminen; French: [[condensation]]; German: [[Kondensation]]; Hawaiian: kōkaha; Icelandic: þétting; Irish: comhdhlúthú; Italian: [[condensazione]]; Japanese: 凝縮; Latin: [[condensatio]]; Malay: pemeluwapan, kondensasi; Norwegian Bokmål: kondensasjon, kondensering; Nynorsk: kondensasjon, kondensering; Persian: چگالش‎, میعان‎; Polish: kondensacja; Portuguese: [[condensação]]; Romanian: condensare; Russian: [[сгущение]], [[уплотнение]]; Spanish: [[condensación]]; Swedish: kondensation
}}
}}
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