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κύλα: Difference between revisions

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|mltxt=[[κύλα]], τὰ (AM)<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[κύλον]].
|mltxt=[[κύλα]], τὰ (AM)<br /><b>βλ.</b> [[κύλον]].
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n. pl.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">the parts under the eyes</b> (Hp., Sor.), cf. H. <b class="b3">κύλα τὰ ὑποκάτω τῶν βλεφάρων κοιλώματα</b>. <b class="b3">τὰ ὑπὸ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς μῆλα</b>. <b class="b3">τὰ ὑπώπια</b>.<br />Other forms: V.l. <b class="b3">κοιλ-</b>. Also <b class="b3">κύλλια ὑπώπια μέλανα Η</b>., <b class="b3">κύλλαβοι ὑπώπια</b> H.<br />Compounds: As 1. member in <b class="b3">κυλ-οιδ-ιάω</b> <b class="b2">have a swelling under the eyes</b> (Ar., Theoc.), compound of <b class="b3">κύλα</b> and <b class="b3">οἰδέω</b> (<b class="b3">οἶδος</b>) after the verbs of diseas in <b class="b3">-ιάω</b>; <b class="b3">κυλοιάζειν τὸ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὑς ἐπικλίνειν χλευάζοντα</b> (Theognost. Can. 21).<br />Derivatives: Diminut. <b class="b3">κυλίδες</b>, <b class="b3">-άδες</b> (Poll., Eust.); with, prob. as hypostasis, <b class="b3">ἐπι-κυλ-ίδες</b> <b class="b2">the upper eyelids</b> (Poll.). PN <b class="b3">Κύλων</b> (Argos), <b class="b3">Κύλασος</b> (Larisa), ?<b class="b3">Κύλαhος</b> (Argos), s. Solmsen Wortforsch. 88f.; on <b class="b3">Κυλωΐδας</b>, <b class="b3">-ϊάδας</b> (Delph.) Bechtel Namenstud. 31 ff.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Not to <b class="b3">κύαρ</b>, s. v., which would give long <b class="b3">υ</b>. On the prob. wrong connection with Lat. <b class="b2">super-cilium</b> [[eyebrow]] s. W.-Hofmann s. [[cilium]]. The variants with <b class="b3">κυλλ-</b> rather show that it is a Pre-Greek word (<b class="b2">kuly-</b>).
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