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|dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [imperat. [[γράσθι]] <i>IChS</i> 264.1 (Golgos IV a.C.)]<br />chipr. [[comer]] [[γράσθι]] ... κὰ<ς> πῶθι <i>IChS</i> l.c., [[γόνος]] αἰζηῶν ἔγραε κηδεμόνα Call.<i>Fr</i>.551, γρᾶ· φάγε Hsch.<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>gr̥s</i>-/ <i>gres</i>- y rel. ai. <i>grásate</i> ‘devorar’ y quizá c. aisl. <i>krās</i> ‘buen trozo’. | |dgtxt=<b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [imperat. [[γράσθι]] <i>IChS</i> 264.1 (Golgos IV a.C.)]<br />chipr. [[comer]] [[γράσθι]] ... κὰ<ς> πῶθι <i>IChS</i> l.c., [[γόνος]] αἰζηῶν ἔγραε κηδεμόνα Call.<i>Fr</i>.551, γρᾶ· φάγε Hsch.<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>gr̥s</i>-/ <i>gres</i>- y rel. ai. <i>grásate</i> ‘devorar’ y quizá c. aisl. <i>krās</i> ‘buen trozo’. | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[gnaw]], [[eat]] (Call. Fr. 200),<br />Other forms: Only imf. <b class="b3">ἔγραε</b>. Athem. ipv. <b class="b3">γράσθι</b> (Cypr.), them. (contracted) <b class="b3">γρᾶ φάγε</b>. <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b> H. Also <b class="b3">γραίνειν ἐσθίειν</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">γράστις</b> f. <b class="b2">green fodder</b> (pap., Hippiatr.); usual <b class="b3">κράστις</b> (Ar.), prob. due to folk etymological connection with another (unknown) word; <b class="b3">γραστίζω</b> <b class="b2">feed at grass</b> (Gp., Hippiatr.), <b class="b3">γραστισμός</b> (Hippiatr.); <b class="b3">κραστίζομαι</b> [[graze]] (Sophr.), <b class="b3">κρατήριον</b> [[mangar]] (Poll.). Also <b class="b3">γράσσις</b> (PHamb. 39 II, IIp). With prefix <b class="b3">καγρᾶ καταφαγᾶς</b>. <b class="b3">Σαλαμίνιοι</b> H. (s. Bechtel Dial. 1, 421 and 446).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [probably] [404] <b class="b2">*gres-</b> [[gnaw]], [[eat]]<br />Etymology: Copared with Skt. <b class="b2">grásate</b> [[devour]] (<b class="b3">γράω</b> < <b class="b2">*gr̥s-ō</b> ? <b class="b2">grásate</b> < <b class="b2">*gres-</b>; PIE <b class="b2">*gras-</b> is impossible). In Germanic perhaps ONo. [[krās]] f. [[dainty]] < <b class="b2">*grēs-ā</b>; uncertain Lat. [[grāmen]] (not to the Germ. [[and]] the Lat. word). On [[γράσος]] s. v. Cf. <b class="b3">γαστήρ</b>. Improbable <b class="b3">γάγγραινα</b>, <b class="b3">γρῶνος</b>, s. vv. | |||
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