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Ἀχέρων: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''Ἀχέρων:''' οντος (ᾰ) ὁ Ахеронт<br /><b class="num">1)</b> река в подземном царстве, с притоками Кокитом и Парифлегетонтом Hom., Plat.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> река в Теспротии Thuc.
|elrutext='''Ἀχέρων:''' οντος (ᾰ) ὁ Ахеронт<br /><b class="num">1)</b> река в подземном царстве, с притоками Кокитом и Парифлегетонтом Hom., Plat.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> река в Теспротии Thuc.
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{{etym
|etymtx=-οντος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of several rivers, also the mythical river of the Underworld (Od.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">Ἀχερούσιος</b> (A.), f. <b class="b3">-ιάς</b> (Pl., X.); younger <b class="b3">Ἀχερόντ(ε)ιος</b>, f. <b class="b3">-ιάς</b> (E.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Connected with Balto-Slavic words, Lith. <b class="b2">ẽžeras</b>, [[ažeras]], OPr. [[assaran]], OCS. [[jezero]] [[lake]] (s. Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforschung 2, 235f.; rejected by Vaillant BSL 29, 38ff.). So <b class="b3">Ἀχέρων</b> would be <b class="b2">forming lakes</b>. But Hesychs gloss <b class="b3">ἀχερούσια ὕδατα ἑλώδη</b> is based on ideas of the Underworld river, and no testimoy for the original meaning of the name. - On the <b class="b3">ντ-</b>suffix Kretschmer Glotta 14, 97f. Cf. [[ἀχερωΐς]].
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