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Δαρεικός: Difference between revisions
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|dgtxt=(Δᾱρεικός) -όν<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> Δαρῐκός Herod.7.102; [[δαριχός]] <i>SEG</i> 39.370.2, 6 (Amiclas V/IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[de Darío]], [[persa]] χρυσός <i>AP</i> 6.214 (Simon.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de Darío]], [[con la efigie de Darío]] στατήρ Hdt.7.28, Th.8.28, χρυσὸς χαρακτῆρα Δ. ἔχων D.S.17.66, cf. Alciphr.1.5.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> subst. ὁ Δ. [[dárico]] la moneda de oro persa con la efigie de Darío, Ar.<i>Ec</i>.602, Lys.12.11, X.<i>An</i>.1.1.9, Herod.l.c., <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.379.59 (V a.C.), <i>SEG</i> l.c., <i>CID</i> 2.24.1.4 (IV a.C.), <i>IG</i> 11(2).161B.43 (III a.C.), tb. de plata, Plu.<i>Cim</i>.10. | |dgtxt=(Δᾱρεικός) -όν<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> Δαρῐκός Herod.7.102; [[δαριχός]] <i>SEG</i> 39.370.2, 6 (Amiclas V/IV a.C.)<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[de Darío]], [[persa]] χρυσός <i>AP</i> 6.214 (Simon.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[de Darío]], [[con la efigie de Darío]] στατήρ Hdt.7.28, Th.8.28, χρυσὸς χαρακτῆρα Δ. ἔχων D.S.17.66, cf. Alciphr.1.5.2.<br /><b class="num">3</b> subst. ὁ Δ. [[dárico]] la moneda de oro persa con la efigie de Darío, Ar.<i>Ec</i>.602, Lys.12.11, X.<i>An</i>.1.1.9, Herod.l.c., <i>IG</i> 1<sup>3</sup>.379.59 (V a.C.), <i>SEG</i> l.c., <i>CID</i> 2.24.1.4 (IV a.C.), <i>IG</i> 11(2).161B.43 (III a.C.), tb. de plata, Plu.<i>Cim</i>.10. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: (<b class="b3">στατήρ</b>) Persian gold coin (Hdt.), also <b class="b3">Δαρικός</b> (Herod.) and <b class="b3">-ιχός</b> (Sparta), cf. Schwyzer 196 A. 2 m. Lit.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Pers.<br />Etymology: By the Greeks interpreted as "Dareios-coin" (cf. [[louisd]][[or]]), after the picture of the king. One would expect however <b class="b3">*Δαρειακος</b>; <b class="b3">-ικος</b> is surprising (Chantr. Etudes 122). But Horn Neupers. Etymologie Nr. 654 considers <b class="b3">Δαρεικός</b> as a folketymological reshaping of <b class="b3">*δαρικός</b> = babyl. <b class="b2">da-ri-ku</b> (meaning uncertain) from OP <b class="b2">*dari-</b> = Av. <b class="b2">zairi-</b> [[yellow]] (cf. s. <b class="b3">χλωρός</b>); against Schwyzer IF 49, 10ff. | |||
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