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δίκροος: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''δίκροος:''' и [[δικρόος]], стяж. [[δίκρους]] и δικροῦς<br /><b class="num">1)</b> с двумя остриями, т. е. расщепленный, раздвоенный ([[γλῶττα]], [[πούς]] Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> острый как вилы, т. е. пронзительный (κεκράγματα Arph.). | |elrutext='''δίκροος:''' и [[δικρόος]], стяж. [[δίκρους]] и δικροῦς<br /><b class="num">1)</b> с двумя остриями, т. е. расщепленный, раздвоенный ([[γλῶττα]], [[πούς]] Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> острый как вилы, т. е. пронзительный (κεκράγματα Arph.). | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=δίκρους<br />Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[forked]], [[cloven]] (Ion.-Att.; cf. Ilberg Arch. f. Pap. 4, 281f.).<br />Other forms: (<b class="b3">δικρόος</b>, <b class="b3">δικροῦς</b>, with hyphaeresis <b class="b3">δίκρος</b>)<br />Derivatives: None.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [574] <b class="b2">*(du̯i)-k̀r-ou-o-</b> <b class="b2">two-horned</b>.<br />Etymology: One reconstructs <b class="b3">*δί-κροϜ-ος</b>, as <b class="b2">two-horned</b>, from <b class="b3">δι-</b> (s. [[δίς]]) and a word for [[horn]]; but <b class="b3">κερα</b>[F]<b class="b3">-ός</b> [[horned]] (Lat. <b class="b2">cerv-us</b> [[deer]], Av. <b class="b2">srū-</b> [[horn]]) requires <b class="b2">*ḱerh₂-uo-</b>, which requires <b class="b2">*ḱerh₂-</b>. Nussbaum, Head and Horn, 2-18, argues that there were laryngeal-less forms (Skt. <b class="b2">śr̥ṅga-</b>, <b class="b3">κάρνος</b> H.), and assumes <b class="b2">*du̯i-ḱr-ou̯-o-</b> (but forms like <b class="b3">κόρυς</b>, <b class="b3">κόρυμβα</b> are Pre-Greek). | |||
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