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ἴκτερος: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἴκτερος:''' ὁ желтуха Plut.
|elrutext='''ἴκτερος:''' ὁ желтуха Plut.
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m., often pl.<br />Meaning: [[jaundice]] (Hp.); also name of a bird = Lat. [[galgulus]] (Plin.; after the colour). -<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἰκτερικός</b>, <b class="b3">ἰκτερώδης</b> <b class="b2">jaundiced, regarding jaundice</b> (medic.), also <b class="b3">ἰκτεριώδης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Hp., Dsc.; after <b class="b3">ἰκτεριάω</b>) and <b class="b3">ἰκτερόεις</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nic.; Schwyzer 527); <b class="b3">ἰκτερῖτις</b> f. [[rosmarin]] (Ps.-Dsc.; used as remedy; Redard Les noms grecs en <b class="b3">-της</b> 72, Strömberg Wortstudien 29), <b class="b3">-ίτης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Gloss.); <b class="b3">ἰκτερίας</b> name of a yellow stone (Plin.; like <b class="b3">καπνίας</b> a. o., Chantr. Form. 94). Denomin. <b class="b3">ἰκτερόομαι</b> (Hp., Gal.), <b class="b3">ἰκτεριάω</b> (M. Ant., S. E.; formation Schwyzer 732) <b class="b2">have jaundice</b>.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Formation as <b class="b3">ὕδερος</b>, <b class="b3">χολέρα</b> (Schwyzer 481, Chantr. Form. 228), further unknown. The connection with <b class="b3">ἴκτις</b>, <b class="b3">ἰκτῖνος</b> (Prellwitz BB 30, 176, Wb. 195; because of the colour) is taken up again by Grošelj Živa Ant. 6, 236f. assuming a colour-root <b class="b3">ἰκ-</b> [[yellow]], [[green]] (with also <b class="b3">ἰκμαλέον χλωρόν</b>, <b class="b3">ὑγρόν</b> H. [?]). Wrong old attempts in Bq (also Walleser WuS 14, 165 u. 173). Fur. 321 thinks the group <b class="b3">-κτ-</b> points to Pre-Greek.
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