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καυνός: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=kauno/s
|Beta Code=kauno/s
|Definition=(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.178</span>), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> = [[κλῆρος]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.194</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>660</span>.</span>
|Definition=(on the accent, v. Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.178</span>), ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> = [[κλῆρος]], <span class="bibl">Cratin.194</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>660</span>.</span>
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b3">κακός</b>, <b class="b3">σκληρός</b>, <b class="b3">κλῆρος</b> H.; in the last meaning also Cratin. 194 and Ar. Fr. 660 (s. Kock ad loc.);<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">διακαυνιάσαι</b> = <b class="b3">διακληρῶσαι</b> <b class="b2">assign by lot</b> (Ar. Pax 1081).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: In the meaning <b class="b3">κακός</b> since Fick 1, 375 connected with a Germ.-Baltic word for <b class="b2">humble, shame etc.</b>, e. g. Goth. [[hauns]] [[lowly]], [[humble]], NHG [[Hohn]], Latv. <b class="b2">kàuns</b> [[shame]], [[contumely]]. The text is however very uncertain; the form <b class="b3">σκληρός</b> (in this meaning by Schulze KZ 29, 270 n. I = Kl. Schr. 329 n. 1 to <b class="b3">καίω</b>) looks like a dittography (with <b class="b3">σ-</b> from <b class="b3">κακός</b>) of the following <b class="b3">κλῆρος</b>. - On <b class="b3">καυνός</b> = <b class="b3">κλῆρος</b> a very doubtful hypothesis by Bezzenberger BB 27, 171 n. 3 (s. Bq Add. et Corr.). Mayer Glotta 32, 75 n. 1 compares the Illyrian name [[Ceunus]], <b class="b2">-a</b> . - Nothing is clear. DELG splits the word in two, but this too is not clear to me. Cf. Fur. 237
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