3,273,029
edits
κάχρυς: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
2
(2b) |
(2) |
||
| Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''κάχρῠς:''' ῠος (ᾱ) ἡ преимущ. pl. сушеные ячменные зерна Arph., [[Cratinus]] ap. Plut. | |elrutext='''κάχρῠς:''' ῠος (ᾱ) ἡ преимущ. pl. сушеные ячменные зерна Arph., [[Cratinus]] ap. Plut. | ||
}} | |||
{{etym | |||
|etymtx=-υος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">parched barley</b> (IA.), <b class="b2">winter-bud</b> (Thphr.); <b class="b3">κάχρυ</b> n. <b class="b2">fruit of the frankincense-tree, also the tree itself</b> (Hp., Thphr., Dsc.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">-υδος</b>, <b class="b3">-υδα</b> Dieuch. ap. Orib.<br />Compounds: As 1. member <b class="b3">καχρυο-φόρος</b> <b class="b2">with winter-buds</b> (Thphr.), <b class="b3">καχρυ-φόρος</b> <b class="b2">carrying κάχρυ</b> (Nic.; adjunct of <b class="b3">λιβανωτίς</b>).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">καχρυώδης</b> <b class="b2">like winter-buds</b> (Thphr.), <b class="b3">καχρυόεις</b> = <b class="b3">καχρυφόρος</b> (Nic.); <b class="b3">καχρύδια</b> pl. <b class="b2">chaff of the κάχρυς</b> (Arist.; on the formation Chantraine Formation 70), <b class="b3">καχρυδίας</b> m. <b class="b2">κάχρυς-like</b> (<b class="b3">πυρός</b>, Thphr.), <b class="b2">made of κάχρυς</b> (<b class="b3">ἄρτος</b>, Poll.); <b class="b3">καχρυδιάζομαι</b> <b class="b2">bud in winter</b> (Cat. Cod. Astr.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Since Persson Studien 103 and 124 connected with <b class="b3">κέγχρος</b> [[millet]]. However, the meaning points rather towards [[parched]], [[dry]], which suggests connection with <b class="b3">κάγκανος</b>; but this is prohibited by the <b class="b3">χ</b>. - Fur. 277 points to <b class="b3">κάγχρυς</b> (<b class="b3">-ύδιον</b>, <b class="b3">-υδίας</b>); this would give <b class="b2">*ka(g)g(h)ru-</b>, with prenasalization; he also connects <b class="b3">κέγχρος</b>, but see the objection above and s.v. | |||
}} | }} | ||
