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|elnltext=κιρσός -οῦ, ὁ geneesk. spatader. | |elnltext=κιρσός -οῦ, ὁ geneesk. spatader. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">enlargement of a vein, varicocele</b> (Hp., Philostr.),<br />Other forms: also <b class="b3">κρισσός</b> (Hippiatr., H.), <b class="b3">κριξός</b> (Poll.); on the interchange <b class="b3">σ(σ</b>) : <b class="b3">ξ</b> Schwyzer 318 and 516.<br />Compounds: As 1. member a. o. in <b class="b3">κιρσο-κήλη</b> [[varicocele]], <b class="b3">κιρσο-τομέω</b> with <b class="b3">-ία</b> <b class="b2">operate to remove varicocele</b>;<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κιρσώδης</b> [[varicose]], <b class="b3">κιρσόομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-όω</b> <b class="b2">(cause to)become varicose</b> with <b class="b3">κίρσωσις</b> (med.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unknown. After Walde in WP. 2, 569 (Pok. 935) to <b class="b3">κίρκος</b>, <b class="b3">κρίκος</b> [[ring]] as "vortretende Aderringe"; so from <b class="b3">*κιρκ-ι̯ός</b>, <b class="b3">*κρικ-ι̯ός</b>? The variation shows that the word is Pre-Greek. | |||
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