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κώδεια: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''κώδεια:''' ἡ голова Hom. | |elrutext='''κώδεια:''' ἡ голова Hom. | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">head, bulb of garlic</b> (Ξ 499, Nic.), <b class="b3">κώδεα</b>, <b class="b3">-υια</b>, <b class="b3">-ύα</b>, <b class="b3">-ία</b> (Delos, Att. inscr., Arist., Thphr.); also other plants and comparable objects.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κώδυον</b> <b class="b2">head of purse-tassels</b> (Thphr.; as <b class="b3">κάρυον</b> : <b class="b3">καρύη</b>).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. After Scheftelowitz BB 28, 148 to <b class="b3">κῶος</b> [[hollow]], [[prison]]; against Kalén Quaest. gramm. graecae 24, where also extensively on the diff. forms (<b class="b3">κώδυια</b> oldest form). To Lith. <b class="b2">kuõdas</b> <b class="b2">crown of the head, bush of feathers</b> (by Prellwitz wrongly compared with <b class="b3">κώδεια</b>) s. Fraenkel Wb. s. <b class="b2">kuodẽlis</b>. - Fur. 195, 198 Pre-Greek because of the variants; he compares words for [[cup]], e.g. <b class="b3">κώδων</b> [[closk]] (s. v.), Etr. [[qutum]]. Cf. Beekes, FS Watkins (1998) 25f., Beekes, Pre-Greek, Suffixes sub <b class="b3">-αι-</b>\/<b class="b3">-ε(ι</b>)-.<br />See also: Vgl. <b class="b3">κώδων</b>. | |||
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