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|lsmtext='''πρᾰπίδες:''' αἱ, δοτ. <i>πραπίσιν</i>, Επικ. <i>πραπίδεσσι</i>, ποιητ. [[λέξη]],<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[κυρίως]] = <i>[[φρένες]]</i>, [[στομάχι]], [[διάφραγμα]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· [[έπειτα]],<br /><b class="num">2.</b> όπως το <i>[[φρένες]]</i>, [[νους]], [[διάνοια]], [[πνεύμα]], [[ψυχή]], στο ίδ.· ενικ. [[πραπίς]], <i>-[[ίδος]]</i>, σε Πίνδ., Ευρ. | |lsmtext='''πρᾰπίδες:''' αἱ, δοτ. <i>πραπίσιν</i>, Επικ. <i>πραπίδεσσι</i>, ποιητ. [[λέξη]],<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[κυρίως]] = <i>[[φρένες]]</i>, [[στομάχι]], [[διάφραγμα]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· [[έπειτα]],<br /><b class="num">2.</b> όπως το <i>[[φρένες]]</i>, [[νους]], [[διάνοια]], [[πνεύμα]], [[ψυχή]], στο ίδ.· ενικ. [[πραπίς]], <i>-[[ίδος]]</i>, σε Πίνδ., Ευρ. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: pl. (rare sg. <b class="b3">-ίς</b>) f.<br />Meaning: [[midriff]], mostly as seat of intelligence and of feeling, [[sense]], [[mind]] (ep. poet. Il.).<br />Compounds: No compp. or derivv.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Formation in <b class="b3">-ίς</b> (like <b class="b3">παρηΐς</b>, <b class="b3">σανίς</b>, <b class="b3">ἐλπίς</b>, <b class="b3">φροντίς</b>) from an unknown base. Semantically unconvincing is the connection with the words for [[body]], [[shape]] in Germ., e.g. OHG <b class="b2">(h)rëf</b>, OE [[hrif]] [[body]], [[abdomen]], [[belly]], Lat. [[corpus]], Skt. <b class="b2">kr̥p-ā́</b> (instr.) [[shape]], [[beauty]] (since Havet MSL 6, 18; further lit. in Bq and WP. 1, 486f.). The comp. OE <b class="b2">mid-hrif</b> [[midriff]] of course proves nothing, as the meaning which agrees with <b class="b3">πραπίδες</b> depends on the 1. member <b class="b2">mid-</b> (cf. Brugmann IF 28, 363). Also phonetically this etymology is doubtful, as it requires initial [[kʷ]]. -- The isolated word may well be Pre-Greek. | |||
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