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πῶρος: Difference between revisions
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|elnltext=πῶρος -ου, ὁ niersteen, gruis. | |elnltext=πῶρος -ου, ὁ niersteen, gruis. | ||
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[tuff]] (Arist., Thphr., hell. inscr. a.o.), in Anatolia <b class="b2">stone- or chalk-formation, concretion, stone in the bladder, kidney etc.</b> (Hp., Arist. a.o.).<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">ποῦρος</b> (inscr. Delphi), <b class="b3">πόρος</b> (Thphr. Lap. 7, Gal. 6, 57)<br />Compounds: As 1. member a.o. in <b class="b3">πωρ-όμφαλον</b> n. subst. bahuvrihi <b class="b2">concretion in the navel</b> (Gal.).<br />Derivatives: 1. Dimin. <b class="b3">πωρ-ίον</b>, <b class="b3">-ίδιον</b> n. [[callosity]] (medic.); 2. adj. <b class="b3">πώρ-ινος</b> <b class="b2">of tuff</b> (Hdt., Ar., hell. inscr. a.o.), <b class="b3">-εία λίθος</b> [[tuff]] (Str.), <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> <b class="b3">π</b>. -like' (Gal.); 3. verb <b class="b3">πωρ-όομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-όω</b>, also w. <b class="b3">δια-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b>, <b class="b3">συν-</b>, <b class="b2">to petrify, to harden, to grow together in a concretion, grow hard</b> (Hp., Arist., Thphr., NT) with (<b class="b3">ἐπι-</b>) <b class="b3">πώρ-ωμα</b>, <b class="b3">-ωσις</b> [[petrification]], [[concretion]] (Hp., Gal., NT). 4. <b class="b3">πωρ-ίασις</b> f. <b class="b2">callus on the eye-lid</b> (Gal.), as if from <b class="b3">*πωρ-ιᾶν</b> (Schwyzer 732).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Orig. indicating a kind of stone and at home in building, <b class="b3">πῶρος</b> with its derivv. was used esp. by the medics. No etymology. Acc. to Haupt Actes du 16. congr. des orient. (1912) 84f. from Assyr. [[pûlu]] <b class="b2">shell-lime</b>. With <b class="b3">πωρεῖν κηδεύειν</b>, <b class="b3">πενθεῖν</b>, <b class="b3">πωρῆσαι λυπῆσαι</b> H. and <b class="b3">πωρητύς</b> f. [[pain]] (Antim.) no connection seems possible. Cf. however <b class="b3">ταλαίπωρος</b>. -- Furnée 328 connects <b class="b3">*ψῶρος</b> in <b class="b3">ψωρίτης λίθος</b> <b class="b2">a kind of marble</b> (Cyran 46), and Hitt. <b class="b2">purut-</b> [[loam]], [[chalk]], [[mortar]].<br />πωρός See also: s. [[ταλαίπωρος]] | |||
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