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σινδών: Difference between revisions

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|elnltext=σινδών -όνος, ἡ fijn geweven stof, alg. linnen, linnen doek:; σῶσι διὰ σινδόνος ze zeven (de gestampte vissen) door een linnen doek Hdt. 1.200; linnen kledingstuk, lijkwade:. τὸ σῶμα... ἐνετύλιξεν αὐτὸ ἐν σινδόνι καθαρᾷ hij wikkelde het lichaam in een schone lijkwade NT Mt. 27.59.
|elnltext=σινδών -όνος, ἡ fijn geweven stof, alg. linnen, linnen doek:; σῶσι διὰ σινδόνος ze zeven (de gestampte vissen) door een linnen doek Hdt. 1.200; linnen kledingstuk, lijkwade:. τὸ σῶμα... ἐνετύλιξεν αὐτὸ ἐν σινδόνι καθαρᾷ hij wikkelde het lichaam in een schone lijkwade NT Mt. 27.59.
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{{etym
|etymtx=-όνος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">fine woven cloth, fine linen, garment, blanket etc. made thereof</b> (Hdt., Th., trag., hell. a. late; on the meaning Blinzler Phil. 99, 160f.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member a. o. in <b class="b3">σινδονο-φόρος</b> m. <b class="b2">wearer of a σ.</b> (Delos, Tegea).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σινδόν-ιον</b> n. <b class="b2">garment etc. made of σ.</b> (hell. a. late), <b class="b3">-ίσκος</b> m. dimin. (Samos IVa), <b class="b3">-ίτης</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">-ίτας</b> m. <b class="b2">wearer of an σ.</b> (Str.), <b class="b2">garment made of σ.</b> (hell. a. late), also attribut. (<b class="b3">τελαμών</b>, <b class="b3">χιτών</b> [Poll., Phot.]), Redard 114; <b class="b3">-ιάζω</b> <b class="b2">to cover in σ.</b> (pap.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem. (Anat.?)<br />Etymology: Semit. (Phoenic.?) LW [loanword]. Lewy Fremdw. 84f. compares with earliers Hebr. [[sādīn]] <b class="b2">linen untercloth, kind of shirt</b>, to which in Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 1, 326 also Assyr. [[sadinnu]]; further E. Masson Recherches 25 f. w. lit. -- From Greek Lat. [[sindon]]; MLat. [[cendalum]] with Ital. [[zendale]], NHG [[Zindel]] <b class="b2">kind of tafetta</b>. -- Furnée 273 adds "wohl vorderasiat. Kultuwort", but without further comment.
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