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ὄροβος: Difference between revisions

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ὄροβος:''' ὁ вика (Vicia), по друг. - турецкий горох (Cicer arietinum) Dem., Arst.
|elrutext='''ὄροβος:''' ὁ вика (Vicia), по друг. - турецкий горох (Cicer arietinum) Dem., Arst.
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">chickpea, Vicia Ervilia</b>, pl. <b class="b2">the seed of the same</b> (Hp., D., Arist., Thphr.).<br />Compounds: Some compp., e.g. <b class="b3">ὀροβ-άγχη</b> f. name of a weed "smotherer of the <b class="b3">ὄρ</b>.", [[Cuscuta]] (Thphr., Dsc., Gp.; Strömberg Theophrastea 194). <b class="b3">πεντ-όροβος</b> (<b class="b3">-ώρ-</b>; comp. length.) m. prop. "with five <b class="b3">ὄρ</b>.", name of the <b class="b3">γλυκυσίδη</b>, usu. metaph. of an architectural ornament (hell. inscr., Dsc., Plin.).<br />Derivatives: 1. Diminut.: <b class="b3">ὀρόβ-ιον</b> n., also <b class="b2">flour made of ὄρ.</b> (Hp., Ph., Dsc.), = <b class="b3">χρυσοκόλλης εἶδος</b> H.; <b class="b3">-άδιον</b> n. = <b class="b3">ὀρόβαξ</b> (Ps.-Dsc., s.below). 2. <b class="b3">-ίας</b> m. name of a kind of <b class="b3">ἐρέβινθος</b> and a kind of <b class="b3">λίβανος</b> (Thphr., Dsc.). 3. <b class="b3">-ίτης</b> m. (<b class="b3">λίθος</b>) name of a <b class="b3">ορ</b>.-like stone (D. S., Redard 59), <b class="b3">-ῖτις</b> f. <b class="b2">prepared χρυσόκολλα</b> (Plin.). 4. <b class="b3">-αξ</b> f. = <b class="b3">γλυκυσίδη</b> (Ps.-Dsc.), <b class="b3">-ακχος σίδης</b> pl. <b class="b2">fruit of the pomegranate</b> (Nic.), <b class="b3">-άκχη βοτάνη τις</b>. <b class="b3">οἱ δε τῆς ῥοιᾶς τοὺς καρπούς</b> H. 5. <b class="b3">-ηθρον</b> n. plantname = <b class="b3">ὑποκισθίς</b> (Ps.-Dsc.; cf. <b class="b3">θορύβ-</b>, <b class="b3">κόπ-ηθρον</b> a.o. and Chantraine Form. 373 f.). 6. <b class="b3">-ινος</b> <b class="b2">of ὄρ.</b> (<b class="b3">ἄλευρον</b>; Ph., Dsc.). 7. <b class="b3">-ιαῖος</b> <b class="b2">of the size of a ὄρ.</b> (Dsc.). 8. <b class="b3">ὠροβισμένοι κεχορτασμένοι ἀπὸ τῶν βοῶν</b> (leg. <b class="b3">ὀρόβων</b>?) H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Like <b class="b3">ἐρέβινθος</b>, Lat. [[ervum]] a. o. old LW [loanword], prob. from the eastern mediterranean area. In <b class="b3">ὄροβος</b> : [[ervum]] Schulze KZ 48, 236 (Kl. Schr. 81) wants to see an old ablaut as in <b class="b3">ὀρός</b> : [[serum]] ; <b class="b3">ὄροβος</b> in any case not with J. Schmidt KZ 32, 325 from <b class="b3">*ἔροβος</b> assimilated. Further s. [[ἐρέβινθος]] and in WP. 1, 145, Pok. 335.
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