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σταῖς: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''σταῖς:''' или [[σταίς]], gen. σταιτός τό пшеничное тесто Her., Arst. | |elrutext='''σταῖς:''' или [[σταίς]], gen. σταιτός τό пшеничное тесто Her., Arst. | ||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=(<b class="b3">σταίς</b>), <b class="b3">σταιτός<br />Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">wheat-flour mixed to dough with water</b> (Ion., Eup., Arist., Thphr. etc.).<br />Compounds: <b class="b3">σταιτ-ουργός</b> (wr. <b class="b3">στετ-</b>) m. <b class="b2">mixer of σ.</b> (Ostr.).<br />Derivatives: Dimin. <b class="b3">σταιτ-ίον</b> n. (PMag. Par.); <b class="b3">-ινος</b> <b class="b2">made of σ.</b> (Hdt.), <b class="b3">-ίτας</b> m. <b class="b2">bread of σ.</b> (Epich., Sophr.; Redard 91), <b class="b3">-ώδης</b> <b class="b3">σ</b>.-like' (Poll.), <b class="b3">-ήϊα πέμματος εἶδος</b>, <b class="b3">στα</b><<b class="b3">ι</b>><b class="b3">τίας ἄρτου εἶδος</b> H.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1053f.] <b class="b2">*teh₂-i-</b> [[melt]]?<br />Etymology: Formation unclear (cf. Schwyzer 516 and J. Schmidt Pluralbild. 357 A. 1). Semant. appealing is the connection with an IE word for [[dough]] in Slav., e.g. OCS <b class="b2">těsto</b>, Celt., e.g. OIr. [[tāis]], Germ., e.g. OHG [[theismo]] [[leaven]]; then the anlaut would have been influenced by <b class="b3">στέαρ</b> (Pedersen Vergl. Gramm. 1, 56). Lit. in WP. 1, 702 and Vasmer s. <b class="b2">tésto</b>, also W.-Hofmann s. [[stīpō]]; s. also <b class="b3">τήκω</b>. -- Against original connection with <b class="b3">στέαρ</b> (Curtius 212; further lit. in WP. 2, 610) rightly WP. l. c. | |||
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