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μεστός: Difference between revisions
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|elrutext='''μεστός:''' <b class="num">1)</b> полный, переполненный ([[ὕδατος]], χρημάτων Arph.; λίθων καὶ γῆς Plat.; σίτου καὶ οἴνου Xen.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> преисполненный (ἐλπίδων ἀγαθῶν, σπουδῆς Xen.; ὑποψίας καὶ δείματος Plat.; φρενῶν ἀγαθῶν Plut.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> пресыщенный: μ. ἦ θυμούμενος Soph. я был пресыщен скорбью; μ. ἐγένετο ἀγανακτῶν Dem. он досыта излил свой гнев. | |elrutext='''μεστός:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> полный, переполненный ([[ὕδατος]], χρημάτων Arph.; λίθων καὶ γῆς Plat.; σίτου καὶ οἴνου Xen.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> преисполненный (ἐλπίδων ἀγαθῶν, σπουδῆς Xen.; ὑποψίας καὶ δείματος Plat.; φρενῶν ἀγαθῶν Plut.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> пресыщенный: μ. ἦ θυμούμενος Soph. я был пресыщен скорбью; μ. ἐγένετο ἀγανακτῶν Dem. он досыта излил свой гнев. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[full]], [[filled]], [[satiated]] (IA.).<br />Compounds: Also with <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐν-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b> a. o. in diff. meanings, first after <b class="b3">ἀνάπλεος</b> etc., also poss. backformation of <b class="b3">ἀνα-μεστοῦσθαι</b> (cf. Strömberg Prefix Studies 91 a. 117).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μεστόομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-όω</b>, also with <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">δια-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐν-</b>, <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b2">be filled, fill up</b> (Com., S., Pl. Lg., Arist.) with the late a. rare <b class="b3">μέστωσις</b> [[filling]], [[satiation]], <b class="b3">-ωμα</b> [[filling]]. Also <b class="b3">μέσμα μέστωμα</b> H.; old primary formation independent of <b class="b3">μεστός</b>?<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. By Fick 1, 507, Johansson IF 2, 35 a. o. connected with <b class="b3">μαδάω</b> [[drip]], <b class="b3">μέζεα</b>, <b class="b3">μήδεα</b> <b class="b2">male sexual parts</b> etc., with further acc. to Fick 2, 215 (doubting) Celt., e.g. MIr. [[mess]] (< <b class="b2">*med-tu-</b>) [[gland]]; against connection of <b class="b3">μαδάω</b> WP. 2, 231 (which is impossible). Connection with <b class="b2">med-</b> [[measure]] in <b class="b3">μέδιμνος</b> a. o. has also been proposed (Curtius 243 doubting, Osthoff IF Anz. 5, 19 A. 1); very doubtful. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[full]], [[filled]], [[satiated]] (IA.).<br />Compounds: Also with <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐν-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐπι-</b> a. o. in diff. meanings, first after <b class="b3">ἀνάπλεος</b> etc., also poss. backformation of <b class="b3">ἀνα-μεστοῦσθαι</b> (cf. Strömberg Prefix Studies 91 a. 117).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μεστόομαι</b>, <b class="b3">-όω</b>, also with <b class="b3">ἀνα-</b>, <b class="b3">δια-</b>, <b class="b3">ἐν-</b>, <b class="b3">κατα-</b>, <b class="b2">be filled, fill up</b> (Com., S., Pl. Lg., Arist.) with the late a. rare <b class="b3">μέστωσις</b> [[filling]], [[satiation]], <b class="b3">-ωμα</b> [[filling]]. Also <b class="b3">μέσμα μέστωμα</b> H.; old primary formation independent of <b class="b3">μεστός</b>?<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. By Fick 1, 507, Johansson IF 2, 35 a. o. connected with <b class="b3">μαδάω</b> [[drip]], <b class="b3">μέζεα</b>, <b class="b3">μήδεα</b> <b class="b2">male sexual parts</b> etc., with further acc. to Fick 2, 215 (doubting) Celt., e.g. MIr. [[mess]] (< <b class="b2">*med-tu-</b>) [[gland]]; against connection of <b class="b3">μαδάω</b> WP. 2, 231 (which is impossible). Connection with <b class="b2">med-</b> [[measure]] in <b class="b3">μέδιμνος</b> a. o. has also been proposed (Curtius 243 doubting, Osthoff IF Anz. 5, 19 A. 1); very doubtful. | ||
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