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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">help, support (against)</b> (Il.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀρηγών</b>, <b class="b3">-όνος</b> m. f. [[helper]] (Il.). With old ablaut <b class="b3">ἀρωγή</b> [[help]], [[support]] and <b class="b3">ἀρωγός</b>, <b class="b3">-όν</b> [[helper]] (Il.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [00] <b class="b2">*h₂reh₁g-</b> [[help]], [[support]]<br />Etymology: The forms require <b class="b2">*h₂re\/oh₁g-</b>, unless <b class="b2">*h₂reg-</b>, <b class="b2">*h₂rog-</b> were root nouns, for which there is no indication. One compares Germanic forms, OHG. [[geruohhen]], OS. [[rōkjan]], ONo. [[røkja]] etc. <b class="b2">care for</b>, Dutch [[roekeloos]] <b class="b2">without care</b> (with old [[ō]]). If so, not to Lat. [[rego]], Gr. <b class="b3">ὀρέγω</b>, to which Skt. <b class="b2">rā́jā</b> [[king]] seems to belong (on which s. Gonda, KZ 73 (1956) 151ff.). | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">help, support (against)</b> (Il.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀρηγών</b>, <b class="b3">-όνος</b> m. f. [[helper]] (Il.). With old ablaut <b class="b3">ἀρωγή</b> [[help]], [[support]] and <b class="b3">ἀρωγός</b>, <b class="b3">-όν</b> [[helper]] (Il.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [00] <b class="b2">*h₂reh₁g-</b> [[help]], [[support]]<br />Etymology: The forms require <b class="b2">*h₂re\/oh₁g-</b>, unless <b class="b2">*h₂reg-</b>, <b class="b2">*h₂rog-</b> were root nouns, for which there is no indication. One compares Germanic forms, OHG. [[geruohhen]], OS. [[rōkjan]], ONo. [[røkja]] etc. <b class="b2">care for</b>, Dutch [[roekeloos]] <b class="b2">without care</b> (with old [[ō]]). If so, not to Lat. [[rego]], Gr. <b class="b3">ὀρέγω</b>, to which Skt. <b class="b2">rā́jā</b> [[king]] seems to belong (on which s. Gonda, KZ 73 (1956) 151ff.). | ||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[akin]] to [[ἀρκέω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to [[help]], aid, [[succour]], esp. in [[battle]], c. dat., Il., Hdt.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> impers., c. inf., like Lat, [[juvat]], it is [[good]] or fit, σιγᾶν ἀρήγει Aesch.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> c. acc. rei, to [[ward]] off, [[prevent]], τι Aesch.; also, ἀρ. τί τινι to [[ward]] off from one, Eur. | |||
}} | }} |