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ἀρτάβη: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=artavi
|Transliteration C=artavi
|Beta Code=a)rta/bh
|Beta Code=a)rta/bh
|Definition=ἡ, Persian measure, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">artaba</b>, = <span class="bibl">1</span> medimnus + <span class="bibl">3</span> choenices, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.192</span>; or exactly <span class="bibl">1</span> medimnus, Suid., Hsch. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Egvptian measure of capacity, varying from <span class="bibl">24</span> to <span class="bibl">42</span> <b class="b3">χοίνικες</b>, <span class="title">OGI</span>90.30 (Rosetta), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>2.265</span> (i A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>9v8</span> (iii/iv A.D.), etc.</span>
|Definition=ἡ, [[Persian]] [[measure]],<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[artab]], [[artaba]], = 1 [[medimnus]] + 3 [[choenix|choenices]], [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.192; or exactly 1 [[medimnus]], Suid., [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[Egyptian]] [[measure]] of [[capacity]], varying from 24 to 42 [[choenix|choenices]], OGI90.30 (Rosetta), PLond.2.265 (i A. D.), POxy.9v8 (iii/iv A.D.), etc.
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{{ls
{{DGE
|lstext='''ἀρτάβη''': , [[μέτρον]] Περσικὸν χωροῦν κατὰ τὸν Ἡρόδ. ἕνα μέδιμνον Ἀττικὸν καὶ [[τρεῖς]] χοίνικας, ἡ δὲ [[ἀρτάβη]], [[μέτρον]] ἐὸν Περσικὸν χωρέει μεδίμνου Ἀττικῆς πλεῖον χοίνιξι τρισὶ Ἀττικῇσι Ἡρόδ. 1. 192· κατὰ Σουΐδ., καὶ Ἡσύχ. «[[ἀρτάβη]]· [[μέτρον]] Μηδικὸν σίτου, Ἀττικὸς [[μέδιμνος]]». - Ὑπάρχει [[ὡσαύτως]] καὶ Αἰγυπτία [[ἀρτάβη]] = Ἀττ. μετρητῇ Ἐπιγρ. Αἰγ. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 4697. 30, 4862 β, Ἐπιγρ. Κυρήν. [[αὐτόθι]] 5109 πρβλ. Sturz Μακεδ. Διαλ. σ. 87, Rawlinson Ἡρόδ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ.
|dgtxt=-ης, <br />[[artaba]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> medida persa de capacidad (1 medimno y 3 quénices) equivalente a 201 cótilas, unos 56 litros, Hdt.1.192<br /><b class="num">•</b>equivalente a 192 cótilas (1 medimno), Polyaen.4.3.32, Hsch., Sud.<br /><b class="num">2</b> medida egipcia de capacidad que oscila entre 24 y 42 quénices, equivalente a unos 39 litros, Plb.5.89.4, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.113.5, 124.7 (III a.C.), <i>IPh</i>.12<i>bis</i>.5 (II a.C.), <i>OGI</i> 90.30 (Roseta), <i>PLond</i>.24ue.18 (II a.C.), <i>PIFAO</i> 1.1.12 (I d.C.), <i>PVindob.Salomons</i> 5.18 (II d.C.), <i>POxy</i>.9ue.8, 9 (III/IV d.C.), <i>PMasp</i>.6ue.102 (IV d.C.), Epiph.Const.<i>Mens</i>.M.43.272B, Isid.<i>Etym</i>.16.26.16.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Préstamo quizá de origen iranio cf. aram. <i>’rdb</i>, babilonio <i>ardabu</i>, elam. <i>irtiba</i>.
}}
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{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ης (ἡ) :<br />artabe, mesure persane de 1 médimne et 3 chénices attiques, environ 56 litres.
|btext=ης (ἡ) :<br />artabe, mesure persane de 1 médimne et 3 chénices attiques, environ 56 litres.
}}
}}
{{DGE
{{pape
|dgtxt=-ης, <br />[[artaba]]<br /><b class="num">1</b> medida persa de capacidad (1 medimno y 3 quénices) equivalente a 201 cótilas, unos 56 litros, Hdt.1.192<br /><b class="num">•</b>equivalente a 192 cótilas (1 medimno), Polyaen.4.3.32, Hsch., Sud.<br /><b class="num">2</b> medida egipcia de capacidad que oscila entre 24 y 42 quénices, equivalente a unos 39 litros, Plb.5.89.4, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.113.5, 124.7 (III a.C.), <i>IPh</i>.12<i>bis</i>.5 (II a.C.), <i>OGI</i> 90.30 (Roseta), <i>PLond</i>.24ue.18 (II a.C.), <i>PIFAO</i> 1.1.12 (I d.C.), <i>PVindob.Salomons</i> 5.18 (II d.C.), <i>POxy</i>.9ue.8, 9 (III/IV d.C.), <i>PMasp</i>.6ue.102 (IV d.C.), Epiph.Const.<i>Mens</i>.M.43.272B, Isid.<i>Etym</i>.16.26.16.<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Préstamo quizá de origen iranio cf. aram. <i>’rdb</i>, babilonio <i>ardabu</i>, elam. <i>irtiba</i>.
|ptext=, ein <i>persisches Maß</i>, = 1 Medimnus und 3 Chöniken, also fast 1 [[Berliner]] [[Scheffel]], Her. 1.192; vgl. DS. 20.96; nach Polyaen. 4.3.32 = Medimnus.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀρτάβη:''' ἡ [[артаба]] (персидская мера емкости = 1 + 1/16 атт. медимна, т. е. ок. 56 л) Her.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''ἀρτάβη''': ἡ, [[μέτρον]] Περσικὸν χωροῦν κατὰ τὸν Ἡρόδ. ἕνα μέδιμνον Ἀττικὸν καὶ [[τρεῖς]] χοίνικας, ἡ δὲ [[ἀρτάβη]], [[μέτρον]] ἐὸν Περσικὸν χωρέει μεδίμνου Ἀττικῆς πλεῖον χοίνιξι τρισὶ Ἀττικῇσι Ἡρόδ. 1. 192· κατὰ Σουΐδ., καὶ Ἡσύχ. «[[ἀρτάβη]]· [[μέτρον]] Μηδικὸν σίτου, Ἀττικὸς [[μέδιμνος]]». - Ὑπάρχει [[ὡσαύτως]] καὶ Αἰγυπτία [[ἀρτάβη]] = Ἀττ. μετρητῇ Ἐπιγρ. Αἰγ. ἐν τῇ Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 4697. 30, 4862 β, Ἐπιγρ. Κυρήν. [[αὐτόθι]] 5109 πρβλ. Sturz Μακεδ. Διαλ. σ. 87, Rawlinson Ἡρόδ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ.
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{{grml
{{grml
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἀρτάβη:''' [ᾰ], ἡ, Περσική [[μονάδα]] όγκου, [[αρτάβη]], = 1 [[μέδιμνος]] και 3 χοίνικες, σε Ηρόδ.
|lsmtext='''ἀρτάβη:''' [ᾰ], ἡ, Περσική [[μονάδα]] όγκου, [[αρτάβη]], = 1 [[μέδιμνος]] και 3 χοίνικες, σε Ηρόδ.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀρτάβη:''' ἡ артаба (персидская мера емкости = 1 + 1/16 атт. медимна, т. е. ок. 56 л) Her.
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: a Persian and Egyptian measure (Hdt.).<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">ἀρτέβη</b><br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Egypt.?<br />Etymology: Perhaps of Egyptian origin, Hultsch RE s. v., cf. Demotic <b class="b2">'rtb</b>; but see Sethe GGN 1915, 112-118. Old Persian, Schmitt, Glotta 49 (1971) 100-102.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: a Persian and Egyptian measure (Hdt.).<br />Other forms: Also [[ἀρτέβη]]<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Egypt.?<br />Etymology: Perhaps of Egyptian origin, Hultsch RE s. v., cf. Demotic '[[rtb]]; but see Sethe GGN 1915, 112-118. Old Persian, Schmitt, Glotta 49 (1971) 100-102.
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br />a Persian [[measure]], [[artaba]], = 1 medimnus &πλυς; 3 choenices, Hdt.
|mdlsjtxt=a Persian [[measure]], [[artaba]], = 1 medimnus + 3 choenices, Hdt.
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἀρτάβη''': {artábē}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': N. eines persischen und ägyptischen Maßes (Hdt., Pap.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon in den Papyri mehrere Ableitungen: ἀρτάβιος ‘eine A. messend', ἀρταβιαῖος ib. (nach den Maßadjektiven auf -(ι)αῖος Chantraine Formation 49), [[ἀρταβίειος]] od. -ιεῖος ib.; vgl. zur Bildung κοτυλίειος (-ιεῖος), von [[κοτύλη]], usw. (Mayser Pap. I 3, 95); Abstraktum ἀρταβιεία (-βεία, -[[βία]]) [[Abgabe von einer Artabe]].<br />'''Etymology''': Das Wort ist wahrscheinlich ägyptischen Ursprungs. Vgl. Hultsch P.-W. s. v.<br />'''Page''' 1,153
}}
}}