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πτόρθος: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">sprout, shoot, young twig, branch</b> (ζ 128).<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">πόρθος πτόρθος</b> H.<br />Compounds: Rarely a. late as 2. element, e.g. <b class="b3">φιλό-πτορθος</b> <b class="b2">loving offshoots</b> (Nonn.). The usual assumption, that <b class="b3">πτόρθος</b> would have in Hes. Op. 421 an older abstract meaning <b class="b2">the sprouting</b> (e.g. Porzig Satzinhalte 50), seems unnecessary.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">πτορθ-εῖον</b> n. <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nic.), <b class="b3">-ιος</b> m. surn. of Poseidon (as furtherer of vegetation, = <b class="b3">φυτάλμιος</b> (Chalkis Va).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. Suppositions by H. Petersson KZ 47, 272 f. (to <b class="b3">πόρτις</b> etc.), by Cuny REIE 1, 102 ff. (to <b class="b3">παρθένος</b>), by J. Trier Venus (Münstersche Forschungen 15 [1963]) 187ff. (to NHG [[Bart]], Dutch [[baard]] [[beard]]). Older attempt (by Brugmann) in Bq. -- There is the variant <b class="b3">πόρθος</b>; and Arm. ort' [[vine]]. Furnée 317 considers a common loan. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">sprout, shoot, young twig, branch</b> (ζ 128).<br />Other forms: Also <b class="b3">πόρθος πτόρθος</b> H.<br />Compounds: Rarely a. late as 2. element, e.g. <b class="b3">φιλό-πτορθος</b> <b class="b2">loving offshoots</b> (Nonn.). The usual assumption, that <b class="b3">πτόρθος</b> would have in Hes. Op. 421 an older abstract meaning <b class="b2">the sprouting</b> (e.g. Porzig Satzinhalte 50), seems unnecessary.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">πτορθ-εῖον</b> n. <b class="b2">id.</b> (Nic.), <b class="b3">-ιος</b> m. surn. of Poseidon (as furtherer of vegetation, = <b class="b3">φυτάλμιος</b> (Chalkis Va).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Unexplained. Suppositions by H. Petersson KZ 47, 272 f. (to <b class="b3">πόρτις</b> etc.), by Cuny REIE 1, 102 ff. (to <b class="b3">παρθένος</b>), by J. Trier Venus (Münstersche Forschungen 15 [1963]) 187ff. (to NHG [[Bart]], Dutch [[baard]] [[beard]]). Older attempt (by Brugmann) in Bq. -- There is the variant <b class="b3">πόρθος</b>; and Arm. ort' [[vine]]. Furnée 317 considers a common loan. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[πτόρθος]], ὁ,<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[young]] [[branch]], [[shoot]], [[sucker]], [[sapling]], Od., Eur., etc.;— πτ. [[μέγας]], of [[Hercules]]' [[club]], Anth.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> a [[sprouting]], budding, Hes. | |||
}} | }} | ||
