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κύτος: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">rounding, vault of a shield, a cuirass, a vessel etc., vessel, trunk, body</b> (trag., com., Pl. Ti. a. Lg., Arist., Plb.); .<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐγ-κυτί(ς</b>) <b class="b2">to the skin</b> (s. v.)<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [952] <b class="b2">*sk(e)u-t-</b> <b class="b2">cover etc.</b><br />Etymology: Uncertain <b class="b3">κυτίς</b> [[cupboard]], [[box]] (sch. Ar. Pax 665); for <b class="b3">κοιτίς</b>? Of old connected with <b class="b3">σκῦτος</b>, Lat. [[cutis]] [[skin]], Germ., e.g. OHG [[hūt]] [[Haut]]' etc. The word was split (e.g. by Curtius) in two: 1. [[skin]], 2. [[hollow]] (to <b class="b3">κυέω</b> etc.) [which would have a long <b class="b3">υ</b>]. For one source Walde LEW2 s. [[cunnus]] with a meaning [[cover]], [[conceal]] = <b class="b2">conceal something, vault (around)(?)</b> (accepted by Bq); rejected by WP. 2, 546. A meaning [[cover]], [[skin]] can hardly be demonstrated for <b class="b3">κύτος</b> and is also not necessary for <b class="b3">ἐγ-κυτί</b> (s. above). Connection with the group of <b class="b3">κυέω</b> however cannot without difficulty be assumed, as per Frisk; for the short vowel (against <b class="b3">κῦ-μα</b> etc.) he refers to Lat. <b class="b2">cu-mulus</b> [but does this belong here?] and W.-Hofmann s. v.; (formation like <b class="b3">ἔν-τος</b>?). - Unclear. I see no connection with <b class="b3">κυέω</b>. The variation long : short is dificult.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">rounding, vault of a shield, a cuirass, a vessel etc., vessel, trunk, body</b> (trag., com., Pl. Ti. a. Lg., Arist., Plb.); .<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἐγ-κυτί(ς</b>) <b class="b2">to the skin</b> (s. v.)<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [952] <b class="b2">*sk(e)u-t-</b> <b class="b2">cover etc.</b><br />Etymology: Uncertain <b class="b3">κυτίς</b> [[cupboard]], [[box]] (sch. Ar. Pax 665); for <b class="b3">κοιτίς</b>? Of old connected with <b class="b3">σκῦτος</b>, Lat. [[cutis]] [[skin]], Germ., e.g. OHG [[hūt]] [[Haut]]' etc. The word was split (e.g. by Curtius) in two: 1. [[skin]], 2. [[hollow]] (to <b class="b3">κυέω</b> etc.) [which would have a long <b class="b3">υ</b>]. For one source Walde LEW2 s. [[cunnus]] with a meaning [[cover]], [[conceal]] = <b class="b2">conceal something, vault (around)(?)</b> (accepted by Bq); rejected by WP. 2, 546. A meaning [[cover]], [[skin]] can hardly be demonstrated for <b class="b3">κύτος</b> and is also not necessary for <b class="b3">ἐγ-κυτί</b> (s. above). Connection with the group of <b class="b3">κυέω</b> however cannot without difficulty be assumed, as per Frisk; for the short vowel (against <b class="b3">κῦ-μα</b> etc.) he refers to Lat. <b class="b2">cu-mulus</b> [but does this belong here?] and W.-Hofmann s. v.; (formation like <b class="b3">ἔν-τος</b>?). - Unclear. I see no connection with <b class="b3">κυέω</b>. The variation long : short is dificult.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=κύ˘τος, εος, [κύω]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> the [[hollow]] of a [[shield]] or breastplate, Aesch., Ar.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> any [[vessel]], a [[vase]], jar, urn, Aesch., Soph., etc.; πλεκτὸν κ. a [[basket]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[anything]] that contains the [[body]], Soph.
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}}