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βάσανος: Difference between revisions
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|mdlsjtxt=[deriv. uncertain]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> the [[touch]]-[[stone]], Lat. [[lapis]] [[Lydius]], a [[dark]]-coloured [[stone]] on [[which]] [[pure]] [[gold]], [[when]] rubbed, leaves a [[peculiar]] [[mark]], Theogn.: [[hence]].<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[generally]], a [[test]], [[trial]] [[whether]] a [[thing]] be [[genuine]] or [[real]], Hdt., Soph.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> [[inquiry]] by [[torture]], the "[[question]], " [[torture]], used to [[extort]] [[evidence]] from slaves, Oratt.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[torture]] of [[disease]], NTest. | |mdlsjtxt=[deriv. uncertain]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> the [[touch]]-[[stone]], Lat. [[lapis]] [[Lydius]], a [[dark]]-coloured [[stone]] on [[which]] [[pure]] [[gold]], [[when]] rubbed, leaves a [[peculiar]] [[mark]], Theogn.: [[hence]].<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[generally]], a [[test]], [[trial]] [[whether]] a [[thing]] be [[genuine]] or [[real]], Hdt., Soph.<br /><b class="num">III.</b> [[inquiry]] by [[torture]], the "[[question]], " [[torture]], used to [[extort]] [[evidence]] from slaves, Oratt.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[torture]] of [[disease]], NTest. | ||
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|elnltext=[[βάσανος]] -ου, ἡ<br /><b class="num">1.</b> toetssteen (om zuiverheid v. e. edelmetaal vast te stellen).<br /><b class="num">2.</b> uitbr.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> onderzoeking, toetsing :. σοφὸς ὤφθη βασάνῳ θ ’ [[ἡδύπολις]] hij werd gezien als een wijs man en onder beproeving dierbaar aan de stad Soph. OT 510 (lyr.); [[τῶν]] πολιτῶν βάσανον λαμβάνειν de proef nemen van de medeburgers Plat. Lg. 648b.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> ondervraging (m. n. onder foltering); vandaar ook foltering:; ἐς πᾶσαν βάσανον ἀπικνεομένοισι ook al moesten ze elke vorm van foltering doorstaan Hdt. 8.110.2; ὑπάρχων ἐν βασάνοις gekweld door folteringen (in de Hades) NT Luc. 16.23; bewijs verkregen door foltering. Aristot. Rh. 1355b37. | |||
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