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ἐξυγραίνω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=eksygraino
|Transliteration C=eksygraino
|Beta Code=e)cugrai/nw
|Beta Code=e)cugrai/nw
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">saturate</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>877a33</span>, al.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be full of moisture</b>, <b class="b3">τοῦ ἀέρος -ομένου</b> ib.<span class="bibl">944a21</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make watery</b>, of the blood, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>521a12</span> (Pass.), cf. Plu.2.97b (Pass.): metaph., <b class="b3">ἐ. τὰ σώματα ταῖς ἡδοναῖς</b> ib.136b:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be so</b>, of plants, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span> 6.6.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be deprived of moisture</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lap.</span>10</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Pass., of liquid purgations, τὰ τῆς κοιλίης ἐξυγρασμένα ἦν ἰσχυρῶς <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Prog.</span>2</span>; so -αίνεσθαι τὴν κοιλίαν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.914e</span>.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[saturate]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>877a33</span>, al.:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be full of moisture</b>, <b class="b3">τοῦ ἀέρος -ομένου</b> ib.<span class="bibl">944a21</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make watery</b>, of the blood, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>521a12</span> (Pass.), cf. Plu.2.97b (Pass.): metaph., <b class="b3">ἐ. τὰ σώματα ταῖς ἡδοναῖς</b> ib.136b:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be so</b>, of plants, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span> 6.6.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be deprived of moisture</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lap.</span>10</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Pass., of liquid purgations, τὰ τῆς κοιλίης ἐξυγρασμένα ἦν ἰσχυρῶς <span class="bibl">Hp. <span class="title">Prog.</span>2</span>; so -αίνεσθαι τὴν κοιλίαν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Arat.</span>29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.914e</span>.</span>
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{{grml
{{grml
|mltxt=[[ἐξυγραίνω]] (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[βρέχω]], [[μουσκεύω]]<br /><b>2.</b> (για καρπό) [[γίνομαι]] [[ζουμερός]]<br /><b>3.</b> [[κάνω]] [[κάτι]] μαλθακό, [[εκφυλίζω]] («ταῑς ἡδοναῑς ἐξυγραίνειν καὶ ἀνατήκειν τὰ σώματα», <b>Πλούτ.</b>)<br /><b>4.</b> <b>παθ.</b> ξεραίνομαι.
|mltxt=[[ἐξυγραίνω]] (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[βρέχω]], [[μουσκεύω]]<br /><b>2.</b> (για καρπό) [[γίνομαι]] [[ζουμερός]]<br /><b>3.</b> [[κάνω]] [[κάτι]] μαλθακό, [[εκφυλίζω]] («ταῑς ἡδοναῑς ἐξυγραίνειν καὶ ἀνατήκειν τὰ σώματα», <b>Πλούτ.</b>)<br /><b>4.</b> <b>παθ.</b> [[ξεραίνομαι]].
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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἐξυγραίνω:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> обильно смачивать, хорошо увлажнять (τὴν γλῶτταν Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> pass. смачиваться, мокнуть Plut.: ἀὴρ ἐξυγραινόμενος Arst. влажный воздух;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> pass. разжижаться, становиться водянистым ([[αἷμα]] ἐξυγρανθέν Arst.);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> досл. размягчать, перен. изнеживать (τὰ σώματα ταῖς ἡδοναῖς Plut.).
|elrutext='''ἐξυγραίνω:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> обильно смачивать, хорошо увлажнять (τὴν γλῶτταν Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> pass. смачиваться, мокнуть Plut.: ἀὴρ ἐξυγραινόμενος Arst. влажный воздух;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> pass. разжижаться, становиться водянистым ([[αἷμα]] ἐξυγρανθέν Arst.);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> досл. размягчать, перен. изнеживать (τὰ σώματα ταῖς ἡδοναῖς Plut.).
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