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|Transliteration C=stleggis | |Transliteration C=stleggis | ||
|Beta Code=stleggi/s | |Beta Code=stleggi/s | ||
|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, older word for [[ξύστρα]] (Erot.), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[strigil]]: [[scraper]], to remove the oil and dirt from the skin in the bath or after the exercises of the Palaestra, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>65</span> (v. sub fin.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epid.</span>4.32</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>139</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Mi.</span>368c</span>, Gal.6.406, al.; ς. and [[λήκυθος]] are freq. coupled as typical articles of everyday use, οὐδ' ἐστὶν αὕτη στλεγγὶς οὐδὲ λήκυθος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fin.</span>4.12.30</span>, Plu.2.59f, 461e:—at Sparta reeds were used, but generally the ς. was of metal, ib.239b, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S. 13.82</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a sort of | |Definition=ίδος, ἡ, older word for [[ξύστρα]] (Erot.), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[strigil]]: [[scraper]], to remove the oil and dirt from the skin in the bath or after the exercises of the Palaestra, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>65</span> (v. sub fin.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Epid.</span>4.32</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>139</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Hp.Mi.</span>368c</span>, Gal.6.406, al.; ς. and [[λήκυθος]] are freq. coupled as typical articles of everyday use, οὐδ' ἐστὶν αὕτη στλεγγὶς οὐδὲ λήκυθος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Fin.</span>4.12.30</span>, Plu.2.59f, 461e:—at Sparta reeds were used, but generally the ς. was of metal, ib.239b, cf. <span class="bibl">D.S. 13.82</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a sort of [[tiara]] overlaid with metal ([[ἐπίτηκτος]]), <span class="title">IG</span>22.1638.45, 1640.6,7, 5(1).1390.14 (Andania, i B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl">Poll.7.179</span>; of gold, <span class="title">IG</span>11(2).161 <span class="title">B</span> 34, al. (Delos, iii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plb.25.4.10</span> (where <b class="b3">στελγ-</b>), Hippoloch. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.4.128e</span>; offered as a prize, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>1.2.10</span>; worn by the <b class="b3">θεωροί</b> sent to an oracle or at a solemn festival, Heraclid. Tar. ap. Erot., <span class="bibl">Sosib.4</span>:—in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>556</span>, the women are said to draw wine with their <b class="b3">στλεγγίδες</b>; so τῇ σ. κἂν ἀρύσαιτό τις <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Top.</span>145a23</span>.—Many forms occur, στελγίς Plb. l.c., Hsch., Suid., <span class="title">EM</span>725.47, v.l. in Gal.6.250; also dat. sg. <b class="b3">στέλγει</b>,= <b class="b3">ξύστρα</b> (i.e. <b class="b3">-ᾳ</b>), Hsch.; στελγγίς (sic) <span class="title">IG</span>22.1541.15; στεγγίς Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span> l.c. (cod. A, λ add. A<span class="bibl">2</span> post τ), Erot. l.c. (in lemmate); στελεγγίς v.l. in Gal.15.713; στλέγγος, ὁ, Sch.D.T.p.195 H.; στεργίς <span class="bibl">Artem. 1.64</span> codd.; στρεγγίς Heraclid. l.c.; Dim. στλεγγίον, Sch.<span class="bibl">D.T. p.195</span> H.</span> | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[στλεγγίς]], ίδος, ἡ,<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a [[scraper]], to [[remove]] the oil and [[dirt]] (γλοίος) from the [[skin]] in the [[bath]], Plat., etc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> a [[tiara]], Xen. [deriv. uncertain] | |||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=-ίδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">scraper for scraping off oil and dust, curry-comb</b> (Hp., Att.), often metaph. of a splendid head-ornament, a kind of tiara (X., Plb., hell. inscr. a.o.).<br />Other forms: (with several byforms: <b class="b3">στεγγίς</b>, <b class="b3">στελγ(γ)ίς</b>, <b class="b3">στελεγγίς</b>, <b class="b3">στλιγγίς</b>, <b class="b3">στρεγγίς</b>, <b class="b3">στεργίς</b> a.o.; cf. Kretschmer KZ 33, 472f., Brugmann IF 30, 375). Also <b class="b3">στλαγγίς</b> (Nicandros ap. sch. Pl. Chrm. 161e.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">στλεγγ-ίδιον</b> (hell.), <b class="b3">-ίον</b> (sch.), <b class="b3">-ίζομαι</b> <b class="b2">to scrape off</b> (Suid.) with <b class="b3">-ισμα</b> n. <b class="b2">scraped off dirt</b> (Arist., Lyc.), <b class="b3">-ιστρον</b> n. = <b class="b3">στλεγγίς</b> (EM).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Technical word without etymology, no doubt a loan. Neumann Heth. u. luw. Sprachgut 94 f. points to Hitt. <b class="b2">ištalk(iya</b>)-, <b class="b2">ištalgāi-</b> [[level]], [[smooth]] (Kronasser Etymologie II 412); so <b class="b3">στλεγγίς</b> from Asia Minor? -- Older lit. in Bq and W.-Hofmann s. [[strigilis]]. | |||
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==English Wikipedia== | ==English Wikipedia== | ||
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{{elnl | {{elnl | ||
|elnltext=στλεγγίς -ίδος, ἡ, ook στέγγις Hp. Acut. 65, krabber, schraper, van hoorn, metaal of riet, gebruikt in badhuis of de worstelschool om olie, zweet en stof van het lichaam te schrapen. | |elnltext=στλεγγίς -ίδος, ἡ, ook στέγγις Hp. Acut. 65, krabber, schraper, van hoorn, metaal of riet, gebruikt in badhuis of de worstelschool om olie, zweet en stof van het lichaam te schrapen. | ||
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