περιάγω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=[ᾰ], fut. -άξω <span class="bibl">Men.532.13</span>, etc. :—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">lead</b> or <b class="b2">draw round</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.30</span>, al.; τὰ φορτία ἐν βάρισι περὶ τὸ Δέλτα <span class="bibl">Id.2.179</span>; π. τινὰς ἐν ἁμάξῃσι κειμένους <span class="bibl">Id.4.73</span> : c. acc. loci, <b class="b3">περιάγουσι τὴν λίμνην κύκλῳ</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὴν παρθένον</b>) ib.<span class="bibl">180</span> (s.v.l.), cf. Men. l. c.; <b class="b2">carry about</b> for sale, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span> 313d</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">lead round with one</b>, ἐλέφαντα <span class="bibl">Epin.2.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">cause to revolve</b>, ψυχὴ π. πάντα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>898d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plot.5.1.2</span> :—Pass., <b class="b2">rotate</b>, οἷον τροχοῦ περιαγομένου <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>79b</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">lead about with one, have always by one</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>2.2.28</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.3.3</span> :—more freq. in Med., ἀκολούθους πολλοὺς περιάγεσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.7.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Theopomp.Hist.89</span> (<b class="b2">a</b>), <span class="bibl">Posidon.7</span> J., etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> metaph., <b class="b2">lead round and round, perplex</b>, <b class="b3">τὼ θεώ με περιάγουσιν, ὥστε</b> . . <span class="bibl">And.1.113</span> (s.v.l.), cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nigr.</span>8</span> :—Pass., περιαγόμενος τῷ λόγῳ <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">La.</span>187e</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">turn round, turn about</b>, <b class="b3">τὴν κεφαλήν, τὸν τράχηλον, τὸν αὐχένα</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>682</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>176</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>515c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span> 18</span>; τινὰ πρὸς τἀριστερά <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>686</span> (s.v.l.); μύλην <span class="bibl">Poll.7.180</span>; <b class="b3">π. τὴν σκυταλίδα</b> <b class="b2">twist</b> it <b class="b2">round</b> in order to tighten a noose, <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.60</span>; <b class="b3">τὼ χεῖρε περιαγαγὼν εἰς τοὔπισθεν καὶ δήσας</b> <b class="b2">twisting back</b> the hands <b class="b2">behind the back</b>, <span class="bibl">Lys.1.25</span> ; simply π. τὼ χεῖρε <span class="bibl">D.H.6.82</span> :—Pass., περιαχθεὶς τὼ χεῖρε <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">Her.</span>10.7</span>; so prob. <b class="b3">περιαχθείς</b> alone, π. κρεμήσεται <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>202.9</span> (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">pass round</b>, τὸ περιαγόμενον ποτήριον <span class="bibl">Ath.10.420a</span>, etc., cf. <span class="bibl">Hld.3.11</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">protract</b>, ἐς ὥραν τινά Luc.<span class="title">Merc. Cond.</span>31. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">bring round</b> to... [τὴν πολιτείαν] πάλιν εἰς τὴν ἑτέραν πολιτείαν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1265a4</span>; εἰς αὑτὸν τὴν ἀρχήν <span class="bibl">Hdn.4.3.1</span> :—Pass., π. εἰς ὁμόνοιαν <span class="bibl">Id.3.15.7</span> ; <b class="b3">εἰς τόδε, εἰς ἀνάγκην</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Nigr.</span>5</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>5.2.8</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">7</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">round</b> a period, etc., <b class="b3">περίοδος, σύνθεσις περιηγμένη</b>, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl">30</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> intr., <b class="b2">come round</b>, πάλιν κύκλῳ π. εἰς τὴν ἀρχήν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>356a8</span>; περιφερομένης καὶ περιαγούσης <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Nat.</span> 11.2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. loci, <b class="b2">go round</b>, π. τὴν ἐσχατιάν <span class="bibl">D.42.5</span>; π. τὰς πόλεις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>9.35</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">4.23</span>, etc.</span>