biduum: Difference between revisions

{{Georges

|georg=bīduum, ī, n. ([[bis]] u. [[dies]]), der [[Zeitraum]] (die [[Zeit]], [[Frist]]) [[von]] [[zwei]] Tagen, [[zwei]] Tage [[als]] [[Zeitraum]], a) übh.: [[biduum]] comitiale (der 3. u. 4. Januar), Caes. b. c. 1, 5, 4: [[abstinentia]] bidui, Cels. 3, 21: bidui [[inedia]], Plin. 8, 209: bidui est [[aut]] tridui [[haec]] [[sollicitudo]], Ter. Andr. 440: finitā febre [[biduum]] integrum est, so befindet [[sich]] der Kranke [[zwei]] Tage [[lang]] [[gut]], Cels. 3, 3. p. 77, 12 D.: [[quod]] [[omnino]] [[biduum]] supererat, cum ([[bis]] zu dem Tage, wo) etc., Caes. b. G. 1, 23, 1: in iis operibus consiliisque [[biduum]] consumitur, Caes. b. c. 1, 82, 1: certamine consulum [[biduum]] absumptum (est), Liv. 38, 44, 1 (vgl. [[inter]] has cogitationes biduo absumpto, Curt. 3, 6 [15], 8): [[biduum]] criminibus obiciendis statuitur, Tac. ann. 3, 13: ›[[longus]] fuit [[dolor]]‹. Bidui; at compluribus annorum [[saepe]] multorum, Cic. Phil. 11, 8: unum aliquem diem [[aut]] [[summum]] ([[höchstens]]) [[biduum]] eximere ex mense, Cic. Verr. 2, 129: id [[biduum]] memoriae eximere, Suet. Claud. 11, 1: [[biduum]] ad considerandum [[tempus]] petere, [[zwei]] Tage [[Bedenkzeit]], Liv. 27, 24, 3: biduo intermisso, Plin. 30, 116. – [[oft]] [[biduum]] = »[[zwei]] Tage ([[lang]])«, alqm [[biduum]] [[cibo]] tectoque prohibere, Cic. Verr. 3, 60: [[biduum]] in his locis morari, Caes. b. G. 7, 9, 1: u. so Cic. [[pro]] C. Rab. 8 u.a. Caes. b. c. 2, 21, 2 u.a. Sall. Iug. 69, 3. Nep. Att. 22, 3 u. [[oft]] [[bei]] andern: [[non]] [[plus]] [[biduum]], Ter. eun. 184: [[biduum]] [[aut]] [[triduum]], [[Cato]] r. r. 96, 1: [[biduum]]... [[tertio]] die, Liv. 31, 34, 9: noctem continuumque [[biduum]], Suet. Tib. 42, 1: [[ante]] [[biduum]], Vulg. Iosue 20, 5: [[iam]] [[ante]] [[biduum]], Auct. inc. pan. Constant. Aug. 16, 5: in [[biduum]], Liv. 10, 23, 1. Curt. 7, 11 (30), 14. Cels. 2, 10. p. 54, 2 D.: [[oft]] per [[biduum]], zB. Cic. Phil. 11, 5; de nat. deor. 2, 96. Caes. b. c. 2, 32, 12. Vell. 2, 40, 3. Cels. 3, 17 u.a.: per continuum [[biduum]], Vulg. 2. Mach. 10, 37: per [[insequens]] [[biduum]], Liv. 30, 8, 4: [[post]] [[biduum]], Plin. 2, 124; 13, 133. Aur. Vict. Caes. 32, 12. Vulg. lev. 19, 7 u.a.: [[post]] [[biduum]] [[demum]], Suet. Aug. 10, 4: [[post]] [[biduum]] [[statim]], Suet. Caes. 43, 1: [[non]] [[ultra]] [[biduum]], Tac. ann. 6, 50. – Abl. biduo [[bei]] Kompar., biduo brevior [[dies]], Cic. I. Verr. 6: [[uno]] die longior [[mensis]] [[aut]] biduo, Cic. Verr. 2, 129. – [[oft]] Abl. biduo = »im [[Verlauf]] ([[während]]) zweier Tage, [[zwei]] Tage [[über]]«, [[auch]] »[[binnen]] [[zwei]] Tagen«, zB. Cic. Quinct. 79 u. 81; ad Att. 4, 1, 6. Caes. b. G. 5, 27, 8. Cels. 1, 3. p. 19, 34 D. Curt. 4, 10 (39), 1 u.a.: [[selten]] in biduo, Iavol. dig. 50, 16, 217. § 1: [[oft]] eo biduo, »im [[Verlauf]] ([[während]]) [[dieser]] [[zwei]] Tage, in diesen [[zwei]] Tagen«, [[auch]] »[[nach]] diesen [[zwei]] Tagen«, Cic. ad Att. 4, 1, 6. Caes. b. c. 1, 41, 1 ([[dazu]] Kraner); 1, 87, 4. Auct. b. Alex. 9, 3 u. 59, 2: so [[auch]] [[hoc]] biduo, Cic. Phil. 14, 10: [[illo]] biduo, Cic. Verr. 2, 64: biduo [[illo]], Curt. 6, 10 (39), 20: [[illo]] [[fere]] biduo, Cic. Pis. 14: biduo [[aut]] [[summum]] ([[höchstens]]) triduo, Cic. Quinct. 78: biduo [[vel]] [[certe]] triduo, Cels. 4, 5 (2). p. 126, 25 D.: biduo triduove, Cels. 3, 21. p. 108, 36 D.; vgl. [[spatio]] bidui triduive, Apul. [[met]]. 9, 40: biduo et binoctio, Amm. 10, 1, 8: biduo et noctibus [[tribus]], Caes. b. c. 2, 23, 1: biduo et duabus noctibus, Nep. Hann. 6, 3: priore biduo, Tac. hist. 1, 57: biduo [[proximo]], Cels. 3, 15. p. 96, 3 u. p. 96, 11 D.: toto biduo, Apul. [[met]]. 1, 10: biduo continenti, Suet. Cal. 19, 2: biduo [[ante]], Cic. Pis. 60: biduo [[post]], Caes. b. G. 1, 1, 47, 1. Liv. 44, 18, 6. Suet. Caes. 16, 2: biduo [[post]] [[aut]] [[non]] toto triduo, Cic. Quinct. 79: biduo [[vix]], Liv. 21, 47, 6: biduo a partu, Plin. 11, 236. – biduo, [[quo]] [[haec]] [[gesta]] sunt, [[zwei]] Tage [[von]] da an gerechnet ([[von]] der [[Zeit]] ab), wo usw. = [[zwei]] T., [[nachdem]] usw., Caes. b. c. 1, 48, 1: u. so biduo, [[quo]] senatum legerunt censores, Liv. 40, 53, 1: biduo [[postquam]] [[inde]] [[sublatus]] esset, Val. Max. 1, 8. ext. 1. – b) zur [[Bestimmung]] der Wegstrecke: bidui [[iter]] [[progressus]], Caes. b. c. 2, 24, 1: ab eo [[non]] longius bidui viā [[abesse]], Caes. b. G. 2, 7, 2: bidui navigatione distare a continente, Plin. 6, 200: [[biduum]] [[aut]] [[triduum]] [[abesse]] a Brundisio, Cic. ad Att. 8, 14, 1: bidui [[spatio]] [[abesse]] ab alqo, Planc. in Cic. ep. 10, 17, 1: in [[castra]] properabamus, [[quae]] aberant bidui, Cic. ad Att. 5, 16, 4: [[castra]] a quibus [[aberam]] bidui, Cic. ad Att. 5, 17, 1.

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