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pain: Difference between revisions

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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_588.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_588.jpg}}]]'''subs.'''
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_588.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_588.jpg}}]]'''subs.'''
<b class="b2">Physical</b> or <b class="b2">mental pain</b>: P. and V. [[λύπη]], ἡ, [[ἀνία]], ἡ, [[ἀλγηδών]], ἡ, [[ἄλγημα]], τό (Dem. 1260), [[ὀδύνη]], ἡ, Ar. and V. [[ἄλγος]], τό, [[ἄχος]], τό.
 
<b class="b2">Mental pain</b>: P. [[ταλαιπωρία]], ἡ, V. δύη, ἡ, [[πῆμα]], τό, [[πημονή]], ἡ, [[πένθος]], τό, οἰζύς, ἡ.
[[physical]] or [[mental pain]]: P. and V. [[λύπη]], ἡ, [[ἀνία]], ἡ, [[ἀλγηδών]], ἡ, [[ἄλγημα]], τό (Dem. 1260), [[ὀδύνη]], ἡ, Ar. and V. [[ἄλγος]], τό, [[ἄχος]], τό.
<b class="b2">Have a pain in one's finger</b>: P. τὸν δάκτυλον ἀλγεῖν (Plat., ''Rep.'' 462D).
 
<b class="b2">In pain, suffering pain</b>: use adj., P. [[περιώδυνος]].
[[mental pain]]: P. [[ταλαιπωρία]], ἡ, V. δύη, ἡ, [[πῆμα]], τό, [[πημονή]], ἡ, [[πένθος]], τό, οἰζύς, ἡ.
<b class="b2">Pains, trouble</b>: P. and V. [[σπουδή]], ἡ, Ar. and P. [[μελέτη]], ἡ.
 
<b class="b2">Take pains</b>: P. and V. σπουδὴν ποιεῖσθαι, V. σπουδὴν τίθεσθαι, Ar. and P. μελετᾶν.
[[have a pain in one's finger]]: P. τὸν δάκτυλον ἀλγεῖν (Plat., ''Rep.'' 462D).
<b class="b2">Pains and penalties</b>: use P. and V. [[ζημία]], ἡ.
 
<b class="b2">Free from pain</b>, adj.: P. and V. [[ἄλυπος]], V. [[ἀνώδυνος]], [[ἀπενθής]], [[ἀπένθητος]]; see [[painless]].
[[in pain, suffering pain]]: use adj., P. [[περιώδυνος]].
 
[[pains]], [[trouble]]: P. and V. [[σπουδή]], ἡ, Ar. and P. [[μελέτη]], ἡ.
 
[[take pains]]: P. and V. σπουδὴν ποιεῖσθαι, V. σπουδὴν τίθεσθαι, Ar. and P. μελετᾶν.
 
[[pains and penalties]]: use P. and V. [[ζημία]], ἡ.
 
[[free from pain]], adj.: P. and V. [[ἄλυπος]], V. [[ἀνώδυνος]], [[ἀπενθής]], [[ἀπένθητος]]; see [[painless]].


'''v. trans.'''
'''v. trans.'''


<b class="b2">Pain</b> (<b class="b2">physically</b> or <b class="b2">mentally</b>): P. and V. λυπεῖν, ἀνιᾶν, V. ἀλγύνειν.
[[pain]] ([[physically]] or [[mentally]]): P. and V. λυπεῖν, ἀνιᾶν, V. ἀλγύνειν.


[[distress]], [[grieve]]: also P. and V. δάκνειν, Ar. and P. ἀποκναίειν, Ar. and V. κνίζειν, πημαίνειν (also Plat. but rare P.), τείρειν, V. γυμνάζειν.
[[distress]], [[grieve]]: also P. and V. δάκνειν, Ar. and P. ἀποκναίειν, Ar. and V. κνίζειν, πημαίνειν (also Plat. but rare P.), τείρειν, V. γυμνάζειν.
<b class="b2">Be pained</b>: use also P. and V. [[ἀλγέω|ἀλγεῖν]], [[ὀδυνάω|ὀδυνᾶσθαι]].
 
[[be pained]]: use also P. and V. [[ἀλγέω|ἀλγεῖν]], [[ὀδυνάω|ὀδυνᾶσθαι]].
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