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ἀγχίλωψ: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">swelling which obstructs the lacrymal duct</b> (Gal. 19, 438).<br />Other forms: Synonym <b class="b3">αἰγίλωψ</b> (Cels.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Galen analyses as <b class="b3">ἄγχι</b> and <b class="b3">ὤψ</b>. Strömberg Wortstudien 95f. agrees and explains the <b class="b3">-λ-</b> from the synonym <b class="b3">αἰγίλωψ</b> (perhaps <b class="b3">-λωψ</b> as a whole comes from there). The first member rather from <b class="b3">ἄγχω</b>. Not very convincing. - The synonym proves Pre-Greek origin: <b class="b3">α</b>\/<b class="b3">αι</b>, prenasalization and <b class="b3">γ</b>\/<b class="b3">χ</b>. Influence of <b class="b3">ἄγχι</b>\/<b class="b3">ἄγχω</b> on <b class="b3">αἰγίλωψ</b> is improbable. Note that <b class="b3">αι</b> before NC is not tolerated in Greek; perhaps the first [[i]] derives from a palatalized [[g]]. The analysis will be <b class="b2">*a(n)g'-il-ōp-</b>. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">swelling which obstructs the lacrymal duct</b> (Gal. 19, 438).<br />Other forms: Synonym <b class="b3">αἰγίλωψ</b> (Cels.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Galen analyses as <b class="b3">ἄγχι</b> and <b class="b3">ὤψ</b>. Strömberg Wortstudien 95f. agrees and explains the <b class="b3">-λ-</b> from the synonym <b class="b3">αἰγίλωψ</b> (perhaps <b class="b3">-λωψ</b> as a whole comes from there). The first member rather from <b class="b3">ἄγχω</b>. Not very convincing. - The synonym proves Pre-Greek origin: <b class="b3">α</b>\/<b class="b3">αι</b>, prenasalization and <b class="b3">γ</b>\/<b class="b3">χ</b>. Influence of <b class="b3">ἄγχι</b>\/<b class="b3">ἄγχω</b> on <b class="b3">αἰγίλωψ</b> is improbable. Note that <b class="b3">αι</b> before NC is not tolerated in Greek; perhaps the first [[i]] derives from a palatalized [[g]]. The analysis will be <b class="b2">*a(n)g'-il-ōp-</b>. | ||
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|ftr='''ἀγχίλωψ''': {agkhílōps}<br />'''Meaning''': [[Art Geschwulst]], [[die den Tränenkanal versperrt]] (Gal. 19, 438).<br />'''Etymology''' : Nach Galenos von [[ἄγχι]] und ὤψ. Strömberg Wortstudien 95f., der ihm zustimmt, erklärt einleuchtend das -λ- aus dem synonymen [[αἰγίλωψ]]. Vielleicht hat ἀγχίλωψ sogar sein ganzes Hinterglied von [[αἰγίλωψ]] bezogen. Im Vorderglied steckt aber vielmehr das Verb [[ἄγχω]] [[zuschnüren]].<br />'''Page''' 1,17 | |||
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