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κρώπιον: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[sickle]], [[scythe]] (Pherekyd. 154 J.); H. also <b class="b3">κρώβιον</b> (cod. also <b class="b3">κρόπ-</b> and <b class="b3">κρόβ-</b>).<br />Other forms: better <b class="b3">-ίον</b><br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Formation as <b class="b3">λυχνίον</b>, <b class="b3">χαλκίον</b>, <b class="b3">ἀκόντιον</b> and other instrument-names in <b class="b3">-ιον</b> (Chantraine Formation 58), so from a noun (<b class="b3">*κρώψ</b> v. t.). No direct agreement, but certainly somehow cognate with Skt. <b class="b2">kr̥pāṇa-</b> [[sword]], MIr. <b class="b2">corrán</b> [[sickle]] (IE <b class="b2">*korp-</b>) which differ in ablaut and formation. Related verbs are a. o. Lith. <b class="b2">kerpù</b>, <b class="b2">kir̃pti</b> [[cut]], [[shave]], Lat. [[carpō]] <b class="b2">pluck off</b>. - Further Pok. 944f., Fraenkel Wb. s. <b class="b2">kir̃pti</b> 1. W.-Hofmann s. [[carpō]]. Cf. 1. <b class="b3">καρπός</b>, also <b class="b3">σκορπίος</b> and <b class="b3">σκέπαρνος</b>. - Seen the variation the word must be Pre-Greek; Fur. 148 reminds of Hurrit. [[hurubbi]] [[sword]].
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[sickle]], [[scythe]] (Pherekyd. 154 J.); H. also <b class="b3">κρώβιον</b> (cod. also <b class="b3">κρόπ-</b> and <b class="b3">κρόβ-</b>).<br />Other forms: better <b class="b3">-ίον</b><br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Formation as <b class="b3">λυχνίον</b>, <b class="b3">χαλκίον</b>, <b class="b3">ἀκόντιον</b> and other instrument-names in <b class="b3">-ιον</b> (Chantraine Formation 58), so from a noun (<b class="b3">*κρώψ</b> v. t.). No direct agreement, but certainly somehow cognate with Skt. <b class="b2">kr̥pāṇa-</b> [[sword]], MIr. <b class="b2">corrán</b> [[sickle]] (IE <b class="b2">*korp-</b>) which differ in ablaut and formation. Related verbs are a. o. Lith. <b class="b2">kerpù</b>, <b class="b2">kir̃pti</b> [[cut]], [[shave]], Lat. [[carpō]] <b class="b2">pluck off</b>. - Further Pok. 944f., Fraenkel Wb. s. <b class="b2">kir̃pti</b> 1. W.-Hofmann s. [[carpō]]. Cf. 1. <b class="b3">καρπός</b>, also <b class="b3">σκορπίος</b> and <b class="b3">σκέπαρνος</b>. - Seen the variation the word must be Pre-Greek; Fur. 148 reminds of Hurrit. [[hurubbi]] [[sword]].
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''κρώπιον''': (besser -ίον)<br />{krṓpion}<br />'''Forms''': H. auch κρώβιον (cod. auch κρόπ- und κρόβ-).<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Sichel]], [[Sense]] (Pherekyd. 154 J.);<br />'''Etymology''' : Bildung wie [[λυχνίον]], [[χαλκίον]], [[ἀκόντιον]] und andere Gerätenamen auf -ιον (Chantraine Formation 58), somit gewiß von einem Nomen (*κρώψ o. ä.) ausgehend. Ohne unmittelbare Entsprechung, aber sicher mit den in Ablaut und Bildung abweichenden aind. ''kr̥pāṇa''- [[Schwert]], mir. ''corrán'' [[Sichel]] (idg. *''qorp''-) irgendwie zusammenhängend. Primäre zugehörige Verba sind u. a. lit. ''kerpù'', ''kir̃pti'' [[schneiden]], [[scheren]], lat. ''carpō'' [[abpfiücken]]. — Weitere Formen m. reicher Lit. bei WP. 2, 580ff., Pok. 944f., Fraenkel Wb. s. ''kir̃pti'' 1. W.-Hofmann s. ''carpō''. Vgl. 1. [[καρπός]], auch [[σκορπίος]] und [[σκέπαρνος]].<br />'''Page''' 2,31
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