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ἀήρ: Difference between revisions
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|mdlsjtxt=[[ἄημι]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> the [[lower]] air, the air that surrounds the [[earth]], opp. to [[αἰθήρ]] the [[upper]] air (v. Il. 14. 288, [[where]] a [[tall]] [[pine]] μακροτάτη [[πεφυυῖα]] δι' [[ἠέρος]] αἰθέρ' ἵκανεν); [[hence]] [[mist]], [[gloom]], περὶ δ' [[ἠέρα]] πουλὺν ἔχευεν Il.; [[ἠέρα]] μὲν σκέδασε Il.; cf. [[ἠέριος]], [[ἠεροειδής]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[generally]], air, Soph., etc.; ἀέρα δέρειν (cf. Virg. verberat auras), NTest. | |mdlsjtxt=[[ἄημι]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> the [[lower]] air, the air that surrounds the [[earth]], opp. to [[αἰθήρ]] the [[upper]] air (v. Il. 14. 288, [[where]] a [[tall]] [[pine]] μακροτάτη [[πεφυυῖα]] δι' [[ἠέρος]] αἰθέρ' ἵκανεν); [[hence]] [[mist]], [[gloom]], περὶ δ' [[ἠέρα]] πουλὺν ἔχευεν Il.; [[ἠέρα]] μὲν σκέδασε Il.; cf. [[ἠέριος]], [[ἠεροειδής]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[generally]], air, Soph., etc.; ἀέρα δέρειν (cf. Virg. verberat auras), NTest. | ||
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|ftr='''ἀήρ''': [[ἠέρος]]<br />{āḗr}<br />'''Forms''': Der Nominativ ἀ̄ήρ durch Dissimilation (Brugmann IF 38, 117), davon att. Gen. ἀ̄έρος; später ion. Nom. [[ἠήρ]]. Äol. [[αὔηρ]], dor. [[ἀβήρ]] (= [[αὐήρ]]) H.<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Nebel]], [[Gewölk]] (so immer Hom., vgl. Louis Rev. de phil. 74, 63ff., Hes.) m. gew. ‘(niedere) Luft’ (ion. att.).<br />'''Derivative''': Ableitungen: [[ἠερόεις]], [[ἠεροειδής]] [[dämmerig]], [[umwölkt]]; ferner [[αὔρα]] [[frische Luft]], [[leiser Luftzug]] (ε 469 usw., poet.).<br />'''Etymology''' : [[ἀήρ]] gehört nicht zu [[ἄημι]], sondern ist ein Wurzelnomen unbekannter Herkunft. Nach Meillet BSL 26, 7ff. eig. [[suspension]], zu [[ἀείρω]] [[emporheben]] (s. d.); Bedenken bei Frisk Eranos 32, 51ff. S. auch Fraenkel Glotta 32, 23.<br />'''Page''' 1,27 | |||
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