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ἄδρυα: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Meaning: <b class="b3">πλοῖα μονόξυλα</b>, <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b>. <b class="b3">Λέγονται δε καὶ οἱ ἐν τῳ̃ ἀρότρῳ στῦλοι</b>. <b class="b3">Σικελοὶ δε ἄδρυα λέγουσι τὰ μῆλα</b>, <b class="b3">παρὰ δε Ἀττικοῖς ἀκρόδρυα</b>. H. Also <b class="b3">ἄδρυα· οἱ στῦλοι</b> (poles) <b class="b3">ἀρότρου</b>, <b class="b3">δι</b>' <b class="b3">ὧν ὁ ἱστοβοεὺς ἁρμόζεται</b>. H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] [214]<br />Etymology: The first seems from <b class="b3">*ἅ-δρυα</b> <b class="b2">(consisting) of one (single) tree</b>, <b class="b3">ἁ-</b> < <b class="b2">*sm̥-</b> and <b class="b3">δρῦς</b>. For the meaning <b class="b2">one single</b> cf. <b class="b3">μώνυχες</b>, s.v. <b class="b3">ὄνυξ</b>. But in the third meaning it is a variant of [[μάδρυα]], which is non-IE (s. there), so it is probably folk-etymology (compounds with <b class="b3">δρυ-</b> are rare and doubtful; see DELG s.v. <b class="b3">δρῦς</b>). (One might consider that the kernel of these stone-fruits, in some cases, easily falls in two parts, which resemble a canoe.) - On the second part nothing can be said. - On the third see [[μάδρυα]].
|etymtx=Meaning: <b class="b3">πλοῖα μονόξυλα</b>, <b class="b3">Κύπριοι</b>. <b class="b3">Λέγονται δε καὶ οἱ ἐν τῳ̃ ἀρότρῳ στῦλοι</b>. <b class="b3">Σικελοὶ δε ἄδρυα λέγουσι τὰ μῆλα</b>, <b class="b3">παρὰ δε Ἀττικοῖς ἀκρόδρυα</b>. H. Also <b class="b3">ἄδρυα· οἱ στῦλοι</b> (poles) <b class="b3">ἀρότρου</b>, <b class="b3">δι</b>' <b class="b3">ὧν ὁ ἱστοβοεὺς ἁρμόζεται</b>. H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin] [214]<br />Etymology: The first seems from <b class="b3">*ἅ-δρυα</b> <b class="b2">(consisting) of one (single) tree</b>, <b class="b3">ἁ-</b> < <b class="b2">*sm̥-</b> and <b class="b3">δρῦς</b>. For the meaning <b class="b2">one single</b> cf. <b class="b3">μώνυχες</b>, s.v. <b class="b3">ὄνυξ</b>. But in the third meaning it is a variant of [[μάδρυα]], which is non-IE (s. there), so it is probably folk-etymology (compounds with <b class="b3">δρυ-</b> are rare and doubtful; see DELG s.v. <b class="b3">δρῦς</b>). (One might consider that the kernel of these stone-fruits, in some cases, easily falls in two parts, which resemble a canoe.) - On the second part nothing can be said. - On the third see [[μάδρυα]].
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|ftr='''ἄδρυα''': {ádrua}<br />'''Meaning''': πλοῖα μονόξυλα. Κύπριοι. ... Σικελοὶ δὲ [[ἄδρυα]] λέγουσι τὰ μῆλα, παρὰ δὲ Ἀττικοῖς [[ἀκρόδρυα]]. H. Auch οἱ τύλοι ἀρότρου, δι’ ὧν ὁ ἱστοβοεὺς ἁρμόζεται. H.<br />'''Etymology''' : Steht für *ἅδρυα [[aus éinem Baum bestehend]], aus ἁ- und [[δρῦς]]. Lit. bei Bq; zu dem Pflanzennamen s. auch Strömberg Wortstudien 46.<br />'''Page''' 1,22
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