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αὐτοκράτωρ: Difference between revisions

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|mdlsjtxt=[[κρατέω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> one's own [[master]]:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> of persons or states, [[free]] and [[independent]], Lat. sui juris, Thuc., Xen.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> of ambassadors, possessing [[full]] powers, [[plenipotentiary]], Ar., Thuc., etc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> of rulers, [[absolute]], [[arbitrary]], [[despotic]], Thuc., etc.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> of [[reasoning]], [[peremptory]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> c. gen. [[complete]] [[master]] of, [[ἑαυτοῦ]] Thuc.; τῆς ἐπιορκίας αὐτ. at [[liberty]] to [[swear]] [[falsely]], Dem.
|mdlsjtxt=[[κρατέω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> one's own [[master]]:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> of persons or states, [[free]] and [[independent]], Lat. sui juris, Thuc., Xen.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> of ambassadors, possessing [[full]] powers, [[plenipotentiary]], Ar., Thuc., etc.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> of rulers, [[absolute]], [[arbitrary]], [[despotic]], Thuc., etc.<br /><b class="num">4.</b> of [[reasoning]], [[peremptory]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> c. gen. [[complete]] [[master]] of, [[ἑαυτοῦ]] Thuc.; τῆς ἐπιορκίας αὐτ. at [[liberty]] to [[swear]] [[falsely]], Dem.
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''αὐτοκράτωρ''': -ορος<br />{autokrátōr}<br />'''Grammar''': m. f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Selbstherrscher]], [[mit unumschränkter Gewalt versehen]] = lat. ''imperator'' (att. hell.; vgl. Fraenkel KZ 42, 116ff.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon die in der Kaiserzeit gebildeten [[αὐτοκρατορία]], [[αὐτοκρατορικός]], [[αὐτοκρατορεύω]] usw., zur Wiedergabe der entsprechenden lat. Begriffe ''imperium'', ''imperatorius'', ''imperare'' usw. Fem. [[αὐτοκράτειρα]] (Orph.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Statt [[αὐτοκρατής]] (zu [[κράτος]], [[κρατέω]]) nach den Nomina agentis auf -τωρ umgebildet; Schwyzer 531 A. 11 (mit Lit.).<br />'''Page''' 1,190-191
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