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καμασήν: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=-ῆνος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of an unknown fish (Emp., AP, Hdn. Gr., H.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Eur. substr.<br />Etymology: - From the fish name <b class="b3">ἠλακατήν</b> from <b class="b3">ἠλακάτη</b> one would posite for <b class="b3">καμασήν</b> a basis <b class="b3">*κάμασος</b> with suffixal <b class="b3">-ασος</b> as in <b class="b3">πέτασος</b>, <b class="b3">κόμπασος</b> (Chantraine Formation 435; I don't understand the reasoning and I don't find it in the Formation). One connects Baltoslavic words for the Wels [unknown to me], Lith. [[šāmas]], Latv. [[sams]], Slav. (Russ. etc.) [[som]]. One further connects <b class="b3">κάμ-αξ</b> [[pole]], [[bar]] (s. v.), Solmsen Wortforsch. 122f.; on the motive see Strömberg Fischnamen 36. So from a Eur. substratum? Fur. 214 connects <b class="b3">κάβα(ι)σος</b>, <b class="b3">καμασός</b>, but without evidence.
|etymtx=-ῆνος<br />Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: name of an unknown fish (Emp., AP, Hdn. Gr., H.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Eur. substr.<br />Etymology: - From the fish name <b class="b3">ἠλακατήν</b> from <b class="b3">ἠλακάτη</b> one would posite for <b class="b3">καμασήν</b> a basis <b class="b3">*κάμασος</b> with suffixal <b class="b3">-ασος</b> as in <b class="b3">πέτασος</b>, <b class="b3">κόμπασος</b> (Chantraine Formation 435; I don't understand the reasoning and I don't find it in the Formation). One connects Baltoslavic words for the Wels [unknown to me], Lith. [[šāmas]], Latv. [[sams]], Slav. (Russ. etc.) [[som]]. One further connects <b class="b3">κάμ-αξ</b> [[pole]], [[bar]] (s. v.), Solmsen Wortforsch. 122f.; on the motive see Strömberg Fischnamen 36. So from a Eur. substratum? Fur. 214 connects <b class="b3">κάβα(ι)σος</b>, <b class="b3">καμασός</b>, but without evidence.
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{{FriskDe
|ftr='''καμασήν''': -ῆνος<br />{kamasḗn}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': N. eines unbekannten Fisches (Emp., ''AP'', Hdn. Gr., H.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Aus dem Fischnamen ἠλακατήν von [[ἠλακάτη]] läßt sich für [[καμασήν]] auf ein Grundwort *κάμασος o. ä. schließen mit suffixalem -ασος wie in [[πέτασος]], κόμπασος u. a. (Chantraine Formation 435). Dadurch wird Anschluß gewonnen an die baltoslavische Benennung des Welses, lit. ''šāmas'', lett. ''sams'', slav. (russ. usw.) ''som''. Weitere Beziehung zu [[κάμαξ]] [[Pfahl]], [[Stange]] (s. d.) liegt sehr nahe. Solmsen Wortforsch. 122f.; zum Benennungsmotiv auch Strömberg Fischnamen 36.<br />'''Page''' 1,771
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