3,277,637
edits
μῶμαι: Difference between revisions
From LSJ
2a
(2) |
(2a) |
||
| Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[strive]], [[try]], [[desire]] (poet.).<br />Other forms: 3. sg. <b class="b3">μῶται</b> (Epich.), 3. pl. <b class="b3">μῶνται</b> (Euph. [IIIa]), opt. <b class="b3">μῳ̃το</b> (Stob.; El. <b class="b3">μαῖτο</b>?, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 45, Bechtel Dial. 2, 854), inf. <b class="b3">μῶσθαι</b> (Thgn.), ptc. <b class="b3">μώμενος</b> (A., S.), aor. <b class="b3">ἐμώσατο εὗρεν</b>, <b class="b3">ἐτεχνάσατο</b>, <b class="b3">ἐζήτησεν</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μῶσις</b> f. [[searching]] (Corn.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Whether the primary <b class="b3">μῶμαι</b> is an athematic formation or a yot-present cannot be established (cf. Schwyzer 675 n. 8). There is little support for the supposition of Bechtel (Lex. s. <b class="b3">μαιμάω</b>), that <b class="b3">μῶμαι</b> goes back on a lost perfect. The hapax <b class="b3">ἐμώσατο</b> is an innovation to <b class="b3">μῶμαι</b>. Connection with the reduplicated <b class="b3">μαι-μά-ω</b> and the ambiguous <b class="b3">μαίομαι</b> (s. vv.) is possible; here also after Fick 1, 507 Lat. [[mōs]] [[habit]], after Prellwitz BB 26, 309ff. Germ., e.g. Goth. [[moÞs]] [[Mut]], [[anger]]. More, also quite hypothetic combinations in WP. 2, 238f., Pok. 704f., W.-Hofmann s. [[mōs]]. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: v.<br />Meaning: [[strive]], [[try]], [[desire]] (poet.).<br />Other forms: 3. sg. <b class="b3">μῶται</b> (Epich.), 3. pl. <b class="b3">μῶνται</b> (Euph. [IIIa]), opt. <b class="b3">μῳ̃το</b> (Stob.; El. <b class="b3">μαῖτο</b>?, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 45, Bechtel Dial. 2, 854), inf. <b class="b3">μῶσθαι</b> (Thgn.), ptc. <b class="b3">μώμενος</b> (A., S.), aor. <b class="b3">ἐμώσατο εὗρεν</b>, <b class="b3">ἐτεχνάσατο</b>, <b class="b3">ἐζήτησεν</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">μῶσις</b> f. [[searching]] (Corn.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Whether the primary <b class="b3">μῶμαι</b> is an athematic formation or a yot-present cannot be established (cf. Schwyzer 675 n. 8). There is little support for the supposition of Bechtel (Lex. s. <b class="b3">μαιμάω</b>), that <b class="b3">μῶμαι</b> goes back on a lost perfect. The hapax <b class="b3">ἐμώσατο</b> is an innovation to <b class="b3">μῶμαι</b>. Connection with the reduplicated <b class="b3">μαι-μά-ω</b> and the ambiguous <b class="b3">μαίομαι</b> (s. vv.) is possible; here also after Fick 1, 507 Lat. [[mōs]] [[habit]], after Prellwitz BB 26, 309ff. Germ., e.g. Goth. [[moÞs]] [[Mut]], [[anger]]. More, also quite hypothetic combinations in WP. 2, 238f., Pok. 704f., W.-Hofmann s. [[mōs]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{FriskDe | |||
|ftr='''μῶμαι''': {mō̃mai}<br />'''Forms''': 3. sg. μῶται (Epich.), 3. pl. μῶνται (Euph. [III<sup>a</sup>]), Opt. μῳ̃το (Stob.; el. μαῖτο?, Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 45, Bechtel Dial. 2, 854), Inf. [[μῶσθαι]] (Thgn. u.a.), Ptz. [[μώμενος]] (A. u. S.), Aor. ἐμώσατο· εὗρεν, ἐτεχνάσατο, ἐζήτησεν H.<br />'''Grammar''': v.<br />'''Meaning''': [[streben]], [[trachten]], [[begehren]] (poet.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[μῶσις]] f. [[das Streben]] (Corn.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Ob das primäre [[μῶμαι]] als athematische Bildung oder als Jotpräsens anzusehen ist, läßt sich nicht entscheiden (vgl. Schwyzer 675 A. 8). Wenig für sich hat die Vermutung Bechtels (Lex. s. [[μαιμάω]]), daß [[μῶμαι]] auf ein verlorengegangenes Perfekt zurückgehe. Das einmalige ἐμώσατο ist zu [[μῶμαι]] neugebildet. Beziehung zum reduplizierten [[μαιμάω]] und zummehrdeutigen [[μαίομαι]] (s. dd.) ist möglich; hierher noch nach Fick 1, 507 lat. ''mōs'' [[Sitte]], nach Prellwitz BB 26, 309ff. germ., z.B. got. ''moþs'' ’''Mut'', Zorn’. Weitere, ebenfalls ganz hypothetische Kombinationen m. Lit. bei WP. 2, 238f., Pok. 704f., W.-Hofmann s. ''mōs''.<br />'''Page''' 2,283-284 | |||
}} | }} | ||
