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σομφός: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[spongy]], [[loose]], [[porous]], also metaphor. of sounds (Hp., Alex., Arist. etc.).<br />Compounds: Also <b class="b3">ἔν-</b>, <b class="b3">ὑπό-</b>, <b class="b3">χαυνό-</b> σομφός.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σομφ-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Thphr. a. o.), <b class="b3">-ότης</b> f. [[porosity]] (Arist.), <b class="b3">-όομαι</b> <b class="b2">to become spongy</b> (Aët.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Of old (s. Curtius 380) connected with the Germ. word for [[fungus]], [[tadstool]] in OHG. [[svamp]], <b class="b2">-bes</b>, [[svam]], <b class="b2">-mes</b>, OSwed. [[svamper]], OWNo. <b class="b2">suǫppr</b>, Goth. [[swamm]] (acc.), OE. [[svamm]] m. (with varying final; not convincing Specht Ursprung 268 f.); on the initial cf. <b class="b3">σέλας</b>. Wanderwort?; DELG thinks that a [[Wanderwort]] as for [[σπόγγος]]is inprobable. Cf. Hester Lingua 13, 1965, 376. -- WP. 2, 534f., Pok. 1052; older lit. also in Bq. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[spongy]], [[loose]], [[porous]], also metaphor. of sounds (Hp., Alex., Arist. etc.).<br />Compounds: Also <b class="b3">ἔν-</b>, <b class="b3">ὑπό-</b>, <b class="b3">χαυνό-</b> σομφός.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">σομφ-ώδης</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (Thphr. a. o.), <b class="b3">-ότης</b> f. [[porosity]] (Arist.), <b class="b3">-όομαι</b> <b class="b2">to become spongy</b> (Aët.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Of old (s. Curtius 380) connected with the Germ. word for [[fungus]], [[tadstool]] in OHG. [[svamp]], <b class="b2">-bes</b>, [[svam]], <b class="b2">-mes</b>, OSwed. [[svamper]], OWNo. <b class="b2">suǫppr</b>, Goth. [[swamm]] (acc.), OE. [[svamm]] m. (with varying final; not convincing Specht Ursprung 268 f.); on the initial cf. <b class="b3">σέλας</b>. Wanderwort?; DELG thinks that a [[Wanderwort]] as for [[σπόγγος]]is inprobable. Cf. Hester Lingua 13, 1965, 376. -- WP. 2, 534f., Pok. 1052; older lit. also in Bq. | ||
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|ftr='''σομφός''': {somphós}<br />'''Meaning''': [[schwammig]], [[locker]], [[porös]], auch übertr. von Lauten (Hp., Alex., Arist. usw.),<br />'''Composita''' : (ἔν-, [[ὑπό]]-, χαυνό- ~)<br />'''Derivative''': mit [[σομφώδης]] ib. (Thphr. u. a.), -ότης f. [[Porosität]] (Arist.), -όομαι [[schwammig werden]] (Aët.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Seit alters (s. Curtius 380) mit dem germ. Wort für [[Schwamm]], [[Pilz]] verbunden in ahd. ''svamp'', -''bes'', ''svam'', -''mes'', aschwed. ''svamper'', awno. ''suǫppr'', got. ''swamm'' (Akk.), ags. ''svamm'' m. (mit wechselndem Auslaut; nicht überzeugend Specht Ursprung 268 f.); zum Anlaut vgl. [[σέλας]]. Wanderwort?; s. zu [[σπόγγος]]. — WP. 2, 534f., Pok. 1052; ält. Lit. auch bei Bq.<br />'''Page''' 2,753-754 | |||
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