φῦκος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εος, τό, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">seaweed, wrack</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.7</span>; <b class="b3">ὄστρεια . . φῦκος ἠμφιεσμένα</b> <span class="bibl">Alex.110.2</span>; differing from <b class="b3">βρύον</b> in size, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>603a17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.6.2</span>: Ep. dat. pl. φύκεσσι <span class="bibl">Alcm.6</span>: φ. θαλάσσιον οὖλον <b class="b2">orchella-weed, Roccella tinctoria</b>, Dsc.4.99; called <b class="b3">φ. πόντιον</b> in <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.6.4</span>; φ. θ. πλατύ <b class="b2">peacock's tail, Padina mediterranea</b>, Dsc. l. c.; <b class="b3">φ. ὑπόμηκες και' ὑποφοινικίζον</b> <b class="b2">Nitrophyllum punctatum</b>, ibid.; φ. ὅμοιον τῇ ἀγρώστει <b class="b2">mattress grass-weed, Zostera marina</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.6.6</span>; <b class="b3">φ. πλατύφυλλον</b>, = [[πράσον]] <span class="bibl">2</span>, ib. <span class="bibl">2</span>; <b class="b3">φ. τριχόφυλλον ὥσπερ τὸ μάραθον</b>, <b class="b2">Cystoseira foeniculosa</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">sedge</b> or <b class="b2">weed</b> growing in a lake, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>576</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">orchil</b>, prepared from φῦκος <span class="bibl">1.1</span> and used as <b class="b2">rouge</b> by Greek women, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>320.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.16</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).1390.22 (Andania, i B. C.), <span class="bibl">Alciphr.1.33</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> = [[φυκίς]], <span class="title">Gloss.</span></span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1313.png Seite 1313]] τό, Meertang, <b class="b2">Seegras</b>, zuerst Il. 9, 7; von [[βρύον]] nur der Größe nach verschieden, Arist. H. A. 8, 20 u. Theophr.; Diosc.; Antiphil. 1 (IX, 415). – Auch die <b class="b2">Schminke</b>, die aus einer purpurrothen Art des Meertanges bereitet wurde, mit der die Griechinnen die Wangen färbten, um ihnen die Farbe [[ξανθός]] zu geben; B. A. 258; E. M.

|btext=<i>ion.</i> -εος, <i>att.</i> -ους (τό) :<br /><b>1</b> algue;<br /><b>2</b> fard rouge.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG étym. incertaine.

|auten=εος: [[sea]]-[[weed]], [[sea]]-[[grass]], Il. 9.7†.