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cheer: Difference between revisions

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|Text=[[File:woodhouse_128.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_128.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
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===verb transitive===


<b class="b2">Encourage</b>: P. and V. θαρσύνειν, θρασύνειν, παρακαλεῖν, P. παραθαρσύνειν, ἐπιρρωννύναι, Ar. and P. παραμυθεῖσθαι.
[[encourage]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[θαρσύνειν]], [[θρασύνειν]], [[παρακαλεῖν]], [[prose|P.]] [[παραθαρσύνειν]], [[ἐπιρρωννύναι]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[παραμυθεῖσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Comfort</b>: P. and V. παραμυθεῖσθαι (Eur., ''Or.'' 298), V. παρηγορεῖν.
[[comfort]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παραμυθεῖσθαι]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Orestes]]'' 298), [[verse|V.]] [[παρηγορεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Praise</b>: P. and V. [[ἐπαινέω|ἐπαινεῖν]], V. αἰνεῖν, Ar. and V. εὐλογεῖν.
[[praise]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπαινέω]], [[ἐπαινεῖν]], [[verse|V.]] [[αἰνεῖν]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εὐλογεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Gladden</b>: P. and V. εὐφραίνειν, [[τέρπω|τέρπειν]], V. εὐθυμεῖν (Aesch., ''Frag.'').
[[gladden]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[εὐφραίνειν]], [[τέρπω]], [[τέρπειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[εὐθυμεῖν]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''Fragment'').


V. intrans. <b class="b2">Shout applause</b>: Ar. and P. θορυβεῖν, P. ἀναθορυβεῖν.
===verb intransitive===


<b class="b2">Cheer on</b>, v. trans.: P. and V. ἐπικελεύειν, ὁρμᾶν, ἐξορμᾶν, ἐγκελεύειν, ἐποτρύνειν (Thuc.), ἐξοτρύνειν (Thuc.), P. κατεπείγειν, V. ὀτρύνειν, ἐπεγκελεύειν (Eur., ''Cycl.''), ὀρνύναι.
[[shout applause]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[θορυβεῖν]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἀναθορυβεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Cheer up</b>, v. intrans.: P. and V. θαρσεῖν.
[[cheer on]], '''verb transitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπικελεύειν]], [[ὁρμᾶν]], [[ἐξορμᾶν]], [[ἐγκελεύειν]], [[ἐποτρύνειν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]]), [[ἐξοτρύνειν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]]), [[prose|P.]] [[κατεπείγειν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ὀτρύνειν]], [[ἐπεγκελεύειν]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''Cyclops''), [[ὀρνύναι]].


'''subs.'''
[[cheer up]], '''verb intransitive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[θαρσεῖν]].


<b class="b2">Good cheer</b>: Ar. and P. εὐωχια, ἡ, P. [[εὐπάθεια]], ἡ, Ar. and P. [[θαλία]], ἡ (Plat. <b class="b2">once</b>).
===substantive===


<b class="b2">Enjoy good cheer</b>, v.: Ar. and P. εὐωχεῖσθαι.
[[good cheer]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[εὐωχια]], ἡ, [[prose|P.]] [[εὐπάθεια]], ἡ, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[θαλία]], ἡ ([[Plato once]]).


<b class="b2">Hospitality</b>, subs.: P. and V. ξένια, τά
[[enjoy good cheer]], v.: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[εὐωχεῖσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Mirth, joy</b>: P. and V. [[ἡδονή]], ἡ, [[τέρψις]], ἡ, [[χαρά]], ἡ.
[[hospitality]], subs.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ξένια]], τά


<b class="b2">Shout</b>: P. and V. βοή, ἡ, [[θόρυβος]], , V. [[κέλαδος]], .
[[mirth]], [[joy]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἡδονή]], ἡ, [[τέρψις]], , [[χαρά]], .


<b class="b2">So speaking he drew cheers and commendation from many of his hearers</b>: P. εἰπὼν [[ταῦτα]] πολλοῖς θόρυβον πάρεσχε καὶ ἔπαινον τῶν ἀκουόντων (Plat., ''Prot.'' 339D-E).
[[shout]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[βοή]], ἡ, [[θόρυβος]], ὁ, [[verse|V.]] [[κέλαδος]], .


<b class="b2">Be of good cheer</b>: P. and V. θαρσεῖν, θρασύνεσθαι, V. εὐθυμεῖν (Eur., ''Cycl.''), θαρσύνειν.
[[so speaking he drew cheers and commendation from many of his hearers]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εἰπὼν ταῦτα πολλοῖς θόρυβον πάρεσχε καὶ ἔπαινον τῶν ἀκουόντων]] ([[Plato]], ''[[Protagoras]]'' 339D-E).
 
[[be of good cheer]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[θαρσεῖν]], [[θρασύνεσθαι]], [[verse|V.]] [[εὐθυμεῖν]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''Cyclops''), [[θαρσύνειν]].
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