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{{Woodhouse1 | {{Woodhouse1 | ||
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===substantive=== | |||
P. and V. [[αἰτία]], ἡ, Ar. and P. αἴτιον, τό. | [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[αἰτία]], ἡ, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[αἴτιον]], τό. | ||
[[occasion]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀφορμή]], ἡ. | |||
[[first cause]], [[origin]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρχή]], ἡ. | |||
[[cause at law]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀγών]], ὁ, [[δίκη]], ἡ. | |||
[[source]], [[root]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πηγή]], ἡ, [[ῥίζα]], ἡ. | |||
[[the cause of]]: use adj., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[αἴτιος]] (gen.). | |||
[[of these things I am the cause]]: [[verse|V.]] [[τῶνδ' ἐγὼ παραίτιος]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''Fragment''). | |||
[[joint cause of]]: use adj.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[συναίτιος]] (gen.). | |||
[[from what cause]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκ τίνος λόγου]]; see [[why]]. | |||
[[the common cause]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[τὸ κοινόν]]. | |||
[[make common cause with]], v.: [[prose|P.]] [[κοινολογεῖσθαι]] (dat.), [[κοινῷ λόγῳ χρῆσθαι πρός]] (acc.). | |||
[[making common cause with your father]]: [[verse|V.]] [[κοινόφρων πατρί]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''Ion'', 577). | |||
[[her cause is in the hands of her parents and friends]]: [[verse|V.]] τῇ δ' [[ἐν γονεῦσι καὶ φίλοις τὰ πράγματα]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Andromache]]'' 676). | |||
[[if the cause of the Medes should prevail]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εἰ τὰ τοῦ Μήδου κρατήσειε]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 3, 62). | |||
[[ruin one's cause]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἀπόλλυμι]], [[ἀπολλύναι τὰ πράγματα]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 8, 75). | |||
===verb transitive=== | |||
[[be cause of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[αἴτιος εἶναι]] (gen.). | |||
[[produce]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[γεννᾶν]], [[τίκτειν]] ([[Plato]]), [[ποιεῖν]], [[verse|V.]] [[φυτεύειν]], [[τεύχειν]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἀπεργάζεσθαι]]; see also [[contrive]]. | |||
[[cause to do a thing]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ποιεῖν]] (acc. and infin.). | |||
[[cause a thing to be done]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπιμέλεσθαι ὅπως τι γενήσεται]]. | |||
[[start]], [[set in motion]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κινεῖν]]. | |||
}} | }} |