δάϊος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=contr. δᾷος, α, ον, Dor. for Ep. δήιος (contr. δῆος <span class="bibl">Thgn. 552b</span>), η, ον: also δάϊος, ον, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1301</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">HF</span>915</span> (lyr.) (Trag. always use the Dor.form): (δαίω Α):—<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">hostile, destructive</b>, Hom.only in Il., δηΐου ἐκ πολέμου <span class="bibl">7.119</span>; δ. ἄνδρα <span class="bibl">6.481</span>: esp. as epith. of <b class="b3">πῦρ</b>, <b class="b2">burning, consuming</b>, <span class="bibl">8.181</span>, al.; δάϊοι <b class="b2">enemies</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.28</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>559</span>; λάφυρα δάων <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>278</span> (dub.l.); φόβημα δαΐων <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>699</span> (lyr.): in sg., <b class="b2">fighting man</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1022</span>; also δάου μάχας S.<span class="title">Ichn.</span>239; δαΐον ὁρμάν <b class="b2">hostile</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>335</span> (=[Philox.]<span class="bibl">18</span> (anap.)); ἔπιτε δαΐαν ὁδόν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span> 897</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">unhappy, wretched</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>282</span> (lyr.), etc., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>784</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>838</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> (δαῆναι) <b class="b2">knowing, cunning</b>, τεχνίτης <span class="title">APl.</span> 4.119 (Posid.). Adv. δαΐως <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>183</span> codd. Plu. (<b class="b3">δαιμονίως</b> Usener). [<b class="b3">δᾱϊος</b>: but disyll. in Hom. where the last syll. is long; Trag., when disyll., written <b class="b3">δᾷος</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>282</span>; δηῐων at the end of a pentam., <span class="title">AP</span>6.123 (Anyte).]</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0515.png Seite 515]] ion. [[δήϊος]], w. m. s., auch 2 Endungen, Eur. Tr. 1301 Herc. fur. 915; 1) <b class="b2">feindlich</b>, vernichtend, bei Tragg. in chor. u. mel.; πῦρ Aesch. Spt. 222; μάχαι Soph. Ai. 365; ἐγχέων [[φόβημα]] δαΐων O. C. 597; [[ὁδός]] Ar. Ran. 897; δάϊοι, Feinde, Pind. N. 8, 28. – 2) elend, unglücklich, auch im Trimeter diese Form, Aesch. Pers. 274. 947; Soph. Ai. 771; Eur. Herc. Fur. 1023. – 3) erfahren, kundig, δάϊε τεχνῖτα Posidip. 14 (Plan. 119); δαΐως καὶ μεγαλοπρεπῶς ἐπεμελήθητε Plut. non posse 15.