διαχράομαι: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. <b class="b3">-ήσομαι</b>, Dor. 3sg. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> διαχρησεῖται <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.54</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">I</span> Dep., c. dat. rei, <b class="b2">use constantly</b> or <b class="b2">habitually</b>, chiefly in Hdt., τῇ αὐτῇ γλώσσῃ <span class="bibl">1.58</span>; τῷ αὐτῷ τρόπῳ <span class="bibl">2.127</span>; οὐκ οἴνῳ διαχρέωνται <span class="bibl">1.71</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.77</span>; ἐσθῆτι φοινηκηΐῃ <span class="bibl">4.43</span>; <b class="b3">τῇ ἀληθείῃ δ</b>. speak the truth, <span class="bibl">3.72</span>; οἰμωγῇ ἀφθόνῳ <span class="bibl">3.66</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.58</span>; ἀρετῇ <span class="bibl">7.102</span>; ἀγνωμοσύνῃ <span class="bibl">6.10</span>; ἀναιδείῃ τε καὶ ἀβουλίῃ <span class="bibl">7.210</span>; νόμοις τοῖς προτέροισιν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>609</span>; <b class="b3">λιμῷ ὅσαπερ ὄψῳ δ</b>. <b class="b2">use</b> hunger as a sauce, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.5.12</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> of passive states, <b class="b2">meet with, suffer under</b>, <b class="b3">συμφορῇ μεγάλῃ, τοιούτῳ μόρῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 3.117</span>, <span class="bibl">1.167</span>; αὐχμῷ δ. <span class="bibl">Id.2.13</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">treat, handle</b>, ἀνομώτατα <span class="bibl">Str. 6.1.8</span>: c. acc., <b class="b2">destroy, kill</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.24</span>, <span class="bibl">110</span>, <span class="bibl">Antipho1.23</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.36</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be lent out to different persons</b>, v. [[διακίχρημι]]. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">to be killed</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.1.102</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> later in Act., <b class="b3">διαχράω</b> <b class="b2">reveal by oracle</b>, <b class="b3">τελετήν</b> Orac. ap. Phleg.<span class="title">Olymp.Fr.</span>1.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0613.png Seite 613]] ion. auch [[διαχρέομαι]], διαχρέωνται (s. [[χράω]]); 1) fortwährend brauchen, übh. = <b class="b2">brauchen</b>, sich bedienen; häufig bei Her.: ἐσθῆτι 4, 43; οἴνῳ 1, 71; ὀνόματι 1, 171; τῷ αὐτῷ τρόπῳ 7, 9, 2; τῇ ἀληθείῃ 3, 72. 7, 102; ähnl. ἀρετῇ 7, 102; auch von unangenehmen Dingen, σ υμφορῇ μεγάλῃ, μόρῳ, ὀλέθρῳ, 3, 117. 1, 110. 167. Auch Ar., νόμοις Eccl. 609; λιμῷ ὥςπερ ὄψῳ Xen. Cyr. 1, 5, 12. – 2) c. acc., verbrauchen. <b class="b2">tödten</b>; Her 1. 24; Antiph. 1, 23; Thuc. 3, 36, u. öfter bei Folgdn; [[νόσος]] διαχρωμένη [[σῶμα]], aufreiben, Plut. Pericl. 38. – Sp. = <b class="b2">behandeln</b>; τοῖς ἐναντίοις τὸ [[ἴδιον]] [[δέμας]] Luc. Cyn. 1; ἀνομώτατα αὐτοὺς διεχρήσατο Strab. 6, 1, 8.